| Benzoyl Peroxide | Glycolic Acid | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Key active | Key active |
| What it is | Acne treatment / antibacterial | Chemical exfoliant (AHA) |
| Flags | — | — |
Benzoyl peroxide is a topical antimicrobial and keratolytic agent widely used to treat acne by reducing Cutibacterium acnes bacteria and promoting follicular exfoliation. It is available over-the-counter and by prescription in concentrations typically ranging from 2.5% to 10%.
Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane that exfoliates by loosening bonds between dead skin cells on the surface, promoting cell turnover and improving texture, tone, and fine lines. It is one of the smallest AHAs, allowing relatively deep penetration into the skin.
General educational information for Indian skin, compiled from published dermatology literature and structured ingredient data. Not medical advice or a diagnosis.