| Niacinamide | Oat Extract | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Key active | Key active |
| What it is | Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Soothing agent / skin conditioner |
| Flags | Fungal-acne safe · Comedogenic 0/5 | — |
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%.
Oat extract (derived from Avena sativa) is used in topical formulations for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and skin-barrier-supporting properties, largely attributed to compounds such as avenanthramides and beta-glucan. It is commonly included to calm irritation, reduce itching, and improve skin hydration.
General educational information for Indian skin, compiled from published dermatology literature and structured ingredient data. Not medical advice or a diagnosis.