| Niacinamide | Phospholipids | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Key active | Support / formulation |
| What it is | Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Emollient / skin-conditioning agent and liposome-forming emulsifier |
| Flags | Fungal-acne safe · Comedogenic 0/5 | — |
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%.
Phospholipids are amphiphilic lipids (commonly derived from soy or egg lecithin) used in skincare to form liposomes, stabilize emulsions, and reinforce the skin barrier. They also enhance penetration and delivery of other actives.
General educational information for Indian skin, compiled from published dermatology literature and structured ingredient data. Not medical advice or a diagnosis.