| Retinol | Retinyl Palmitate | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Key active | Key active |
| What it is | Vitamin A derivative / anti-aging active | Antioxidant / retinoid (vitamin A derivative) |
| Flags | Pregnancy caution | Fungal-acne trigger · Pregnancy caution |
Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin, promoting cell turnover and stimulating collagen synthesis. It is widely used to address fine lines, photoaging, and acne.
Retinyl palmitate is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid used as a vitamin A source and antioxidant in skincare. It is converted in the skin to retinol and then retinoic acid, offering milder anti-aging and skin-conditioning effects than stronger retinoids.
General educational information for Indian skin, compiled from published dermatology literature and structured ingredient data. Not medical advice or a diagnosis.