Based on its listed ingredients, Under Arm Serum Roll-On (50ml) | Reduces Pigmentation, Sweat & Irritation can feed fungal acne; contains fragrance/allergens; has a pregnancy-caution ingredient — details in the flags below.
Below is every ingredient in Under Arm Serum Roll-On (50ml) | Reduces Pigmentation, Sweat & Irritation explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane that exfoliates by loosening bonds between dead skin cells on the surface, promoting cell turnover and improving texture, tone, and fine lines. It is one of the smallest AHAs, allowing relatively deep penetration into the skin.
Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid that exfoliates the skin by loosening bonds between corneocytes, promoting cell turnover, and acting as a humectant to improve hydration, texture, and tone. It is commonly used at concentrations ranging from low (hydration) to higher peel-strength formulations.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%.
Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine derivative used topically to reduce hyperpigmentation, melasma, and post-inflammatory dark spots by inhibiting the plasminogen-plasmin pathway and reducing melanin transfer to keratinocytes. It is also valued for helping calm redness and improve uneven skin tone.
Aluminium chlorohydrate is an aluminium salt used primarily as an antiperspirant active that reduces sweating by forming temporary plugs in the sweat ducts. It is also used as an astringent and antimicrobial agent in deodorant and cosmetic formulations.
Mandelic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from bitter almonds with a relatively large molecular size, allowing slower, gentler skin penetration. It is used to exfoliate, improve skin texture and tone, address hyperpigmentation, and manage acne.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Skin irritation, stinging, or burning sensation | Common | Often dose- and concentration-dependent, especially at low pH or high percentages. |
Redness (erythema) | Common | Usually transient and resolves after application or with reduced frequency. |
Dryness and peeling | Common | Result of increased exfoliation; mitigated by moisturizer use. |
Increased photosensitivity (sun sensitivity) | Common | AHAs reduce stratum corneum thickness; daily sunscreen is advised. |
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation | Uncommon | More likely in darker skin tones or with overuse/irritation. |
Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | Genuine allergy is uncommon; most reactions are irritant rather than allergic. |
Chemical burns or blistering | Rare | Typically associated with high concentrations, low pH, or prolonged contact in peels. |
Scarring | Very rare | Reported with improper high-strength peel application or severe burns. |
Mild stinging or tingling on application | Common | Transient, often more noticeable at higher concentrations or on compromised skin. |
Skin dryness or flaking | Common | Result of accelerated exfoliation, especially when overused. |
Erythema (redness) | Common | Usually temporary; more pronounced with higher strengths. |
Increased photosensitivity | Common | AHAs heighten UV sensitivity; daily sunscreen is advised. |
Irritant contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Burning, itching, or persistent redness, often from overuse or high concentration. |
Chemical burn or blistering | Rare | Associated with high-concentration peels or prolonged contact. |
Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | True hypersensitivity to lactic acid is uncommon. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Glycolic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane that exfoliates by loosening bonds between dead skin cells on the surface, promoting cell turnover and improving texture, tone, and fine lines. It is one of the smallest AHAs, allowing relatively deep penetration into the skin. |
| Lactic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid that exfoliates the skin by loosening bonds between corneocytes, promoting cell turnover, and acting as a humectant to improve hydration, texture, and tone. It is commonly used at concentrations ranging from low (hydration) to higher peel-strength formulations. |
| Niacinamide Key active Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%. |
| Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Soothing/humectant | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and emollient properties, often included to calm irritation and improve skin moisture. It functions primarily as a base/conditioning agent rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Betaine Humectant / osmolyte | Betaine is a naturally derived amino acid derivative (trimethylglycine) used in skincare as a humectant and osmoprotectant that attracts and retains moisture while helping stabilize skin barrier function. It also improves the texture and mildness of formulations. |
| Glycerine Humectant | Glycerine (glycerol) is a humectant that draws water into the stratum corneum and helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient in moisturizers, cleansers, and serums. |
| Tranexamic Acid Key active Brightening / pigment-correcting active | Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine derivative used topically to reduce hyperpigmentation, melasma, and post-inflammatory dark spots by inhibiting the plasminogen-plasmin pathway and reducing melanin transfer to keratinocytes. It is also valued for helping calm redness and improve uneven skin tone. |
| Aluminium Chlorohydrate Key active Antiperspirant | Aluminium chlorohydrate is an aluminium salt used primarily as an antiperspirant active that reduces sweating by forming temporary plugs in the sweat ducts. It is also used as an astringent and antimicrobial agent in deodorant and cosmetic formulations. |
| Mandelic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Mandelic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from bitter almonds with a relatively large molecular size, allowing slower, gentler skin penetration. It is used to exfoliate, improve skin texture and tone, address hyperpigmentation, and manage acne. |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract Key active Brightening / anti-inflammatory antioxidant | Licorice root extract is a botanical ingredient valued in skincare for its skin-brightening and soothing properties, primarily attributed to compounds such as glabridin and liquiritin. It is used to help reduce hyperpigmentation, calm inflammation, and provide antioxidant protection. |
| Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract Key active Astringent / anti-inflammatory | Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract is a plant-derived extract rich in tannins and polyphenols, used in skincare for its astringent, soothing, and mild antioxidant properties. It is commonly found in toners and products targeting oily or irritated skin. |
| Zinc Ricinoleate Odor absorber / deodorizing agent | Zinc Ricinoleate is the zinc salt of ricinoleic acid (derived from castor oil) used primarily in deodorants and personal care products to bind and neutralize odor-causing molecules rather than mask them. It functions as an odor absorber and is generally considered a well-tolerated, non-antibacterial deodorizing ingredient. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin Preservative booster / skin-conditioning agent | Ethylhexylglycerin is a multifunctional glyceryl ether used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative-enhancing agent and emollient, often paired with phenoxyethanol to broaden antimicrobial efficacy. It also acts as a deodorizing agent and humectant in skincare formulations. |
| Alfa Arbutin Key active Skin-brightening agent | Alpha arbutin is a glycosylated hydroquinone derivative that inhibits tyrosinase activity, reducing melanin synthesis to help fade hyperpigmentation and even skin tone. It is generally considered a gentler, more stable alternative to hydroquinone. |
| Pro-vitamin B5 Humectant / skin conditioning agent | Pro-Vitamin B5 (panthenol) is converted in the skin to pantothenic acid and acts as a humectant and emollient, helping to attract and retain moisture while supporting skin barrier function. It is also reported to have soothing properties and may aid in skin and wound healing. |
| Zinc Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid Key active Sebum-regulating / antimicrobial | Zinc Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid (Zinc PCA) is a zinc salt of pyrrolidone carboxylic acid used in skincare for its sebum-regulating, antimicrobial, and mild astringent properties. It is commonly included in formulations targeting oily, acne-prone, or seborrheic skin, and also provides some humectant activity. |
| Centella Asiatica Key active Soothing/antioxidant active | Centella Asiatica is a plant extract rich in triterpenoids (asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic and madecassic acids) used in skincare for its soothing, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties. It supports collagen synthesis and helps strengthen the skin barrier and calm irritation. |
| Allantoin Key active Soothing/skin-conditioning agent | Allantoin is a naturally derived or synthetically produced compound used in skincare for its soothing, moisturizing, and keratolytic (skin-softening) properties. It promotes cell proliferation and helps calm irritation, commonly appearing in creams, lotions, and after-sun products. |
| Arisaema Amurense Extract Skin-conditioning / botanical extract | Arisaema Amurense Extract is derived from the Amur jack-in-the-pulpit plant and is used in cosmetics primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, with traditional associations to anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Clinical evidence specific to topical cosmetic use is limited. |
| Decyl Glucoside Surfactant/Cleanser | Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from glucose and fatty alcohols, commonly used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent in shampoos, facial cleansers, and baby care products. It is valued for its biodegradability and low irritation potential compared to harsher surfactants. |
| 2-Hexanediol Humectant/preservative-booster | 1,2-Hexanediol (commonly written 2-hexanediol) is a multifunctional diol used in skincare primarily as a humectant, solvent, and preservative-enhancing agent that improves the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations. It is generally well tolerated and considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Potassium Sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| 2-Methyl 5-Cyclohexylpentanol Formulation / support | |
| Disodium EDTA Chelating agent | Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in cosmetics to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preventing rancidity, and enhancing the efficacy of preservatives. It is a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Silver Citrate Antimicrobial preservative | Silver citrate is a silver-based compound used in skincare primarily as an antimicrobial agent and preservative, helping to inhibit bacterial growth in formulations and on the skin. It releases silver ions, which disrupt microbial cell function. |
| Hydroxyethylcellulose Thickener/viscosity modifier | Hydroxyethylcellulose is a non-ionic, water-soluble cellulose derivative used to thicken, stabilize, and adjust the texture of aqueous cosmetic formulations. It functions as a gelling and film-forming agent rather than providing a direct biological skin benefit. |
| Sodium Hydroxide pH adjuster | Sodium hydroxide (lye) is a strong alkaline compound used in small amounts to adjust and stabilize the pH of cosmetic formulations. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, though it is corrosive in concentrated form. |
| Fragrance(IFRA approved) Formulation / support | |
| Water. Glycolic Acid Formulation / support | |
| Lactic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid that exfoliates the skin by loosening bonds between corneocytes, promoting cell turnover, and acting as a humectant to improve hydration, texture, and tone. It is commonly used at concentrations ranging from low (hydration) to higher peel-strength formulations. |
| Niacinamide Key active Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%. |
| Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Soothing/humectant | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and emollient properties, often included to calm irritation and improve skin moisture. It functions primarily as a base/conditioning agent rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Betaine Humectant / osmolyte | Betaine is a naturally derived amino acid derivative (trimethylglycine) used in skincare as a humectant and osmoprotectant that attracts and retains moisture while helping stabilize skin barrier function. It also improves the texture and mildness of formulations. |
| Glycerine Humectant | Glycerine (glycerol) is a humectant that draws water into the stratum corneum and helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient in moisturizers, cleansers, and serums. |
| Tranexamic Acid Key active Brightening / pigment-correcting active | Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine derivative used topically to reduce hyperpigmentation, melasma, and post-inflammatory dark spots by inhibiting the plasminogen-plasmin pathway and reducing melanin transfer to keratinocytes. It is also valued for helping calm redness and improve uneven skin tone. |
| Aluminium Chlorohydrate Key active Antiperspirant | Aluminium chlorohydrate is an aluminium salt used primarily as an antiperspirant active that reduces sweating by forming temporary plugs in the sweat ducts. It is also used as an astringent and antimicrobial agent in deodorant and cosmetic formulations. |
| Mandelic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Mandelic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from bitter almonds with a relatively large molecular size, allowing slower, gentler skin penetration. It is used to exfoliate, improve skin texture and tone, address hyperpigmentation, and manage acne. |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract Key active Brightening / anti-inflammatory antioxidant | Licorice root extract is a botanical ingredient valued in skincare for its skin-brightening and soothing properties, primarily attributed to compounds such as glabridin and liquiritin. It is used to help reduce hyperpigmentation, calm inflammation, and provide antioxidant protection. |
| Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract Key active Astringent / anti-inflammatory | Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract is a plant-derived extract rich in tannins and polyphenols, used in skincare for its astringent, soothing, and mild antioxidant properties. It is commonly found in toners and products targeting oily or irritated skin. |
| Zinc Ricinoleate Odor absorber / deodorizing agent | Zinc Ricinoleate is the zinc salt of ricinoleic acid (derived from castor oil) used primarily in deodorants and personal care products to bind and neutralize odor-causing molecules rather than mask them. It functions as an odor absorber and is generally considered a well-tolerated, non-antibacterial deodorizing ingredient. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin Preservative booster / skin-conditioning agent | Ethylhexylglycerin is a multifunctional glyceryl ether used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative-enhancing agent and emollient, often paired with phenoxyethanol to broaden antimicrobial efficacy. It also acts as a deodorizing agent and humectant in skincare formulations. |
| Alfa Arbutin Key active Skin-brightening agent | Alpha arbutin is a glycosylated hydroquinone derivative that inhibits tyrosinase activity, reducing melanin synthesis to help fade hyperpigmentation and even skin tone. It is generally considered a gentler, more stable alternative to hydroquinone. |
| Pro-vitamin B5 Humectant / skin conditioning agent | Pro-Vitamin B5 (panthenol) is converted in the skin to pantothenic acid and acts as a humectant and emollient, helping to attract and retain moisture while supporting skin barrier function. It is also reported to have soothing properties and may aid in skin and wound healing. |
| Zinc Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid Key active Sebum-regulating / antimicrobial | Zinc Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid (Zinc PCA) is a zinc salt of pyrrolidone carboxylic acid used in skincare for its sebum-regulating, antimicrobial, and mild astringent properties. It is commonly included in formulations targeting oily, acne-prone, or seborrheic skin, and also provides some humectant activity. |
| Centella Asiatica Key active Soothing/antioxidant active | Centella Asiatica is a plant extract rich in triterpenoids (asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic and madecassic acids) used in skincare for its soothing, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties. It supports collagen synthesis and helps strengthen the skin barrier and calm irritation. |
| Allantoin Key active Soothing/skin-conditioning agent | Allantoin is a naturally derived or synthetically produced compound used in skincare for its soothing, moisturizing, and keratolytic (skin-softening) properties. It promotes cell proliferation and helps calm irritation, commonly appearing in creams, lotions, and after-sun products. |
| Arisaema Amurense Extract Skin-conditioning / botanical extract | Arisaema Amurense Extract is derived from the Amur jack-in-the-pulpit plant and is used in cosmetics primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, with traditional associations to anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Clinical evidence specific to topical cosmetic use is limited. |
| Decyl Glucoside Surfactant/Cleanser | Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from glucose and fatty alcohols, commonly used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent in shampoos, facial cleansers, and baby care products. It is valued for its biodegradability and low irritation potential compared to harsher surfactants. |
| 2-Hexanediol Humectant/preservative-booster | 1,2-Hexanediol (commonly written 2-hexanediol) is a multifunctional diol used in skincare primarily as a humectant, solvent, and preservative-enhancing agent that improves the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations. It is generally well tolerated and considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Potassium Sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| 2-Methyl 5-Cyclohexylpentanol Formulation / support | |
| Disodium EDTA Chelating agent | Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in cosmetics to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preventing rancidity, and enhancing the efficacy of preservatives. It is a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Silver Citrate Antimicrobial preservative | Silver citrate is a silver-based compound used in skincare primarily as an antimicrobial agent and preservative, helping to inhibit bacterial growth in formulations and on the skin. It releases silver ions, which disrupt microbial cell function. |
| Hydroxyethylcellulose Thickener/viscosity modifier | Hydroxyethylcellulose is a non-ionic, water-soluble cellulose derivative used to thicken, stabilize, and adjust the texture of aqueous cosmetic formulations. It functions as a gelling and film-forming agent rather than providing a direct biological skin benefit. |
| Sodium Hydroxide pH adjuster | Sodium hydroxide (lye) is a strong alkaline compound used in small amounts to adjust and stabilize the pH of cosmetic formulations. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, though it is corrosive in concentrated form. |
| Fragrance(IFRA approved) Formulation / support | |
| Sector 5 Unknown/unrecognized ingredient | "Sector 5" is not a recognized dermatological or cosmetic-chemistry ingredient and does not correspond to any established skincare active or formulation component in available reference data. No verifiable INCI name, function, or safety profile exists for this term. |
| DSIIDC Industrial area Bawana Not a skincare ingredient | "DSIIDC Industrial area Bawana" is not a dermatological or cosmetic-chemistry ingredient; it refers to an industrial estate (Delhi State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation) located in the Bawana area of Delhi, India. There is no recognized skincare function, research data, or side-effect profile associated with it as an ingredient. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.