Fruit extracts are plant-derived ingredients (e.g., from apple, grape, citrus) used in skincare for antioxidant, humectant, and mild exfoliating properties, often supplying vitamins, polyphenols, and naturally occurring acids. Their efficacy and potency vary widely depending on source, concentration, and processing.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Mild skin irritation or stinging | Uncommon | More likely with extracts containing fruit acids (AHAs) or on sensitive skin. |
Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Can occur due to plant proteins, fragrances, or specific botanical sensitizers. |
Increased photosensitivity | Rare | Associated with citrus-derived extracts containing furocoumarins/psoralens. |
Contact urticaria | Rare | Hives in individuals with fruit or pollen-related allergies. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.