Commonly cited as the strongest anti-pigment ingredient (OTC up to 2%, prescription 3–10%).
Hydroquinone is a topical depigmenting agent that inhibits tyrosinase, reducing melanin production. It is used to treat hyperpigmentation conditions such as melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and dark spots.
Full hydroquinone profile — function, side effects & flags →
See the full list of ingredients Indian dermatologists commonly recommend for melasma and pigmentation, what to avoid, and the sources.
Melasma And Pigmentation — full concern guide → · Melasma And Pigmentation routine (AM/PM) →
Listed factually for reference — not a recommendation or ranking.
General educational information for Indian skin, compiled from published dermatology literature and structured ingredient data. Not medical advice or a diagnosis.