Below is every ingredient in CICA GEL - 100 ml explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in triterpenoids (asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic and madecassic acids) used to calm inflammation, support skin barrier repair, and promote collagen synthesis and wound healing. It is commonly included in products for sensitive, reactive, or compromised skin.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (licorice) Root Extract is a botanical ingredient containing glycyrrhizin and glabridin, valued for its anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties. It is commonly used to calm irritation, reduce redness, and help fade hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase activity.
Panax Ginseng Root Extract is a botanical extract rich in ginsenosides and polysaccharides used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and circulation-supporting properties. It is often included to promote a brighter, more revitalized appearance and to help defend against oxidative stress.
Calendula Officinalis Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is commonly included in formulations aimed at calming irritated or sensitive skin.
Withania Somnifera (ashwagandha) extract is a botanical ingredient rich in withanolides and polyphenols used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is reported to help reduce oxidative stress and support skin barrier function.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | Usually mild and self-limiting, more likely on broken or very sensitive skin. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Documented sensitization to Centella asiatica and its triterpene constituents in patch-test studies. |
| Redness or itching | Rare | Can occur as part of an irritant or allergic reaction. |
| Contact irritation or mild redness | Uncommon | Generally well tolerated; mild stinging may occur in sensitive skin or at higher concentrations. |
| Cross-reactivity in those with plant/legume allergies | Very rare | Licorice belongs to the Fabaceae family; theoretical cross-sensitivity is rarely documented topically. |
| Mild skin irritation or redness | Rare | Possible in sensitive skin or at higher concentrations. |
| Itching or stinging on application | Very rare | Transient and typically resolves after discontinuation. |
| Contact irritation (redness, stinging) | Rare | More likely in sensitive skin or with high concentrations of plant extract. |
| Cross-reactivity in berry-sensitive individuals | Very rare | Reported mainly in those with known fruit/pollen allergies. |
| Skin irritation or redness | Rare | Mild localized reactions reported, often related to extract concentration or solvent. |
| Contact urticaria | Very rare | Hives at site of application in highly sensitized individuals. |
| Contact irritation or mild stinging | Uncommon | Possible in sensitive skin, particularly at higher concentrations. |
| Erythema or redness | Rare | Transient and typically resolves on discontinuation. |
| Mild stinging or burning on application | Uncommon | Transient sensation, more likely on broken or sensitive skin. |
| Skin redness or irritation | Rare | Generally mild and self-limiting; may relate to preservatives or anthraquinone content in poorly processed extracts. |
| Delayed wound healing | Very rare | Reported in isolated cases when applied to surgical or deep wounds. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract Key active Soothing/antioxidant active | Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in triterpenoids (asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic and madecassic acids) used to calm inflammation, support skin barrier repair, and promote collagen synthesis and wound healing. It is commonly included in products for sensitive, reactive, or compromised skin. |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract Key active Soothing / brightening agent | Glycyrrhiza Glabra (licorice) Root Extract is a botanical ingredient containing glycyrrhizin and glabridin, valued for its anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties. It is commonly used to calm irritation, reduce redness, and help fade hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase activity. |
| Panax Ginseng Root Extract Key active Antioxidant / skin-conditioning | Panax Ginseng Root Extract is a botanical extract rich in ginsenosides and polysaccharides used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and circulation-supporting properties. It is often included to promote a brighter, more revitalized appearance and to help defend against oxidative stress. |
| Rubus Fruticosus Fruit Extract Antioxidant/skin-conditioning | Rubus Fruticosus (blackberry) Fruit Extract is a botanical extract rich in polyphenols, anthocyanins, and vitamin C used in cosmetics for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. It is included to help protect skin from oxidative stress and provide mild soothing and hydrating benefits. |
| Calendula Officinalis Extract Key active Soothing botanical extract | Calendula Officinalis Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is commonly included in formulations aimed at calming irritated or sensitive skin. |
| Withania Somnifera Extract Key active Antioxidant/soothing botanical | Withania Somnifera (ashwagandha) extract is a botanical ingredient rich in withanolides and polyphenols used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is reported to help reduce oxidative stress and support skin barrier function. |
| Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Soothing/humectant | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and emollient properties, often included to calm irritation and improve skin moisture. It functions primarily as a base/conditioning agent rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Xanthan Gum Thickener/stabilizer | Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide produced by bacterial fermentation, used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and emulsion-stabilizing agent. It improves product texture and suspension of ingredients without contributing active treatment effects. |
| Phenoxyethanol Preservative | Phenoxyethanol is a widely used broad-spectrum preservative that protects cosmetic and skincare formulations from bacterial and fungal contamination. It is typically used at concentrations up to 1% and serves as a formulation/base ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Triethylene Glycol Solvent / humectant | Triethylene glycol is a low-molecular-weight glycol used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent and humectant, helping to dissolve ingredients and retain moisture. It is considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.