"Extract" is a general term for plant-derived (botanical) ingredients obtained by extracting compounds from leaves, roots, flowers, or fruits, often used for antioxidant, soothing, or marketing-driven benefits. Their composition and efficacy vary widely depending on the source plant and extraction method.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Botanical extracts are common sensitizers; reactions vary by plant species. |
| Skin irritation or redness | Uncommon | More likely with concentrated extracts or sensitive skin. |
| Photosensitivity | Rare | Some citrus and furocoumarin-containing extracts can increase UV sensitivity. |
| Contact urticaria | Very rare | Immediate hives reported with certain plant proteins. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
Peer-reviewed papers on this ingredient, via PubMed.