Below is every ingredient in Caudalie Vinoperfect Dark Spot Correcting Glycolic Night Cream 50Ml Npyksoegahl explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Palmitoyl Grapevine Shoot Extract is a lipid-conjugated botanical derived from grapevine (Vitis vinifera) shoots, valued for its polyphenol content with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. The palmitoyl modification improves lipid solubility and skin penetration in cosmetic formulations.
Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane that exfoliates by loosening bonds between dead skin cells on the surface, promoting cell turnover and improving texture, tone, and fine lines. It is one of the smallest AHAs, allowing relatively deep penetration into the skin.
Bisabolol is a naturally derived (typically from chamomile) or synthetic terpene alcohol used in skincare for its anti-inflammatory, soothing, and skin-conditioning properties. It is also reported to enhance penetration of other ingredients and offers mild antimicrobial activity.
Tocopheryl acetate is a stable, esterified form of vitamin E used in skincare as an antioxidant and conditioning agent. It is converted to active tocopherol in the skin, helping protect against oxidative stress and supporting the skin barrier.
Papain is a proteolytic enzyme derived from papaya (Carica papaya) that breaks down keratin and dead skin proteins, providing gentle exfoliation. It is also used to soften skin and aid in the removal of debris and surface buildup.
Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Skin dryness or barrier disruption with excessive contact | Uncommon | Frequent or prolonged exposure to water, especially hot or hard water, can disrupt the skin barrier and contribute to transepidermal water loss. |
| Irritation from impurities or hard water minerals | Rare | Reactions are attributed to contaminants, chlorine, or mineral content rather than water itself. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely on broken or compromised skin or at high concentrations. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Documented in patch-test studies but considered a relatively weak sensitizer. |
| Redness or itching | Rare | Typically resolves after discontinuation. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Skin irritation | Rare | Mild irritation or redness possible, generally in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Cross-reactivity with other fatty alcohols | Rare | Individuals sensitized to cetyl or stearyl alcohol may react to the blend. |
| Mild skin irritation | Rare | Occasional transient redness or stinging, typically in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Contact allergy/sensitization | Very rare | Isolated reports; generally considered low allergenic potential. |
| Comedogenicity (pore-clogging) | Rare | Low comedogenic rating, but acne-prone individuals may rarely experience breakouts. |
| Comedogenicity / pore congestion | Uncommon | May contribute to clogged pores in acne-prone individuals depending on formulation. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Water Solvent/vehicle | Water is the most common base ingredient in cosmetic formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves other ingredients and forms the bulk of emulsions and aqueous solutions. It is generally considered safe and non-irritating. |
| Butylene Glycol Humectant / solvent | Butylene glycol is a small diol commonly used in skincare as a humectant, solvent, and viscosity-reducing agent that helps dissolve other ingredients and improve skin feel. It is widely regarded as safe and non-sensitizing for the majority of users at cosmetic concentrations. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol blend (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent. It helps soften skin and keep oil and water phases blended in creams and lotions. |
| Coco-Caprylate Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Coco-Caprylate is a lightweight ester emollient derived from coconut-based fatty alcohols and caprylic acid, used to impart a silky, non-greasy spreadable feel in skincare and cosmetic formulations. It functions as a natural-origin alternative to silicones, softening and conditioning the skin surface. |
| Glyceryl Stearate Se Emulsifier / emollient | Glyceryl Stearate SE is a self-emulsifying form of glyceryl stearate used to blend oil and water phases in creams and lotions, also providing a softening, conditioning effect on skin. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Emollient/occlusive moisturizer | Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract is a plant-derived lipid obtained from the nuts of the shea tree, used in skincare as an emollient and occlusive agent to soften skin and reduce transepidermal water loss. It is rich in fatty acids (oleic, stearic) and unsaponifiables such as triterpenes and tocopherols that contribute to its skin-conditioning properties. |
| Caprylic Triglyceride Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Caprylic triglyceride is a lightweight oily liquid derived from coconut or palm oil and glycerin, used as an emollient, solvent, and dispersing agent in skincare formulations. It softens and conditions the skin while improving texture and spreadability without leaving a heavy residue. |
| Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Emollient / antioxidant oil | Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil is a lightweight plant oil rich in linoleic acid and antioxidant polyphenols, used in skincare as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps soften skin, support the barrier, and provide a non-greasy moisturizing feel. |
| Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Emollient/occlusive | Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil is a plant-derived oil chemically saturated through hydrogenation, used in skincare as an emollient, thickener, and occlusive agent to soften skin and stabilize formulations. It forms a protective layer that helps reduce transepidermal water loss. |
| Triheptanoin Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Triheptanoin is a triglyceride of heptanoic acid (a medium-chain fatty acid) used in skincare as an emollient and solvent that softens skin and helps deliver lipophilic ingredients. It also serves as a medical-grade lipid in some therapeutic contexts. |
| Panthenol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent | Panthenol (provitamin B5) is converted to pantothenic acid in the skin, where it acts as a humectant and helps support skin barrier function and hydration. It is also used for its soothing and mild anti-inflammatory properties in topical formulations. |
| Potassium Cetyl Phosphate Emulsifier | Potassium Cetyl Phosphate is an anionic emulsifier and surfactant used in oil-in-water formulations to stabilize emulsions and improve texture. It is considered a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Squalane Emollient / occlusive moisturizer | Squalane is a saturated, stable hydrocarbon derived from squalene (sourced from plants like olives or sugarcane, or shark liver) used as a lightweight emollient that softens skin and reinforces the skin barrier by reducing transepidermal water loss. It is well tolerated, non-comedogenic for most users, and serves as a base or carrier ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Palmitoyl Grapevine Shoot Extract Key active Antioxidant / anti-aging active | Palmitoyl Grapevine Shoot Extract is a lipid-conjugated botanical derived from grapevine (Vitis vinifera) shoots, valued for its polyphenol content with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. The palmitoyl modification improves lipid solubility and skin penetration in cosmetic formulations. |
| Glycolic Acid Key active Chemical exfoliant (AHA) | Glycolic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from sugar cane that exfoliates by loosening bonds between dead skin cells on the surface, promoting cell turnover and improving texture, tone, and fine lines. It is one of the smallest AHAs, allowing relatively deep penetration into the skin. |
| Cetearyl Glucoside Emulsifier | Cetearyl Glucoside is a plant-derived (glucose and fatty alcohol) nonionic emulsifier used to blend oil and water phases and stabilize creams and lotions. It is valued for being mild and well-tolerated in cosmetic formulations. |
| Bisabolol Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory agent | Bisabolol is a naturally derived (typically from chamomile) or synthetic terpene alcohol used in skincare for its anti-inflammatory, soothing, and skin-conditioning properties. It is also reported to enhance penetration of other ingredients and offers mild antimicrobial activity. |
| Tocopheryl Acetate Key active Antioxidant | Tocopheryl acetate is a stable, esterified form of vitamin E used in skincare as an antioxidant and conditioning agent. It is converted to active tocopherol in the skin, helping protect against oxidative stress and supporting the skin barrier. |
| Benzyl Alcohol Preservative / solvent | Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used primarily as a preservative and solvent in cosmetic formulations, and it also provides mild fragrance and viscosity-reducing properties. It is approved for use as a preservative at concentrations up to about 1% in leave-on and rinse-off products. |
| Sodium Hydroxide pH adjuster | Sodium hydroxide (lye) is a strong alkaline compound used in small amounts to adjust and stabilize the pH of cosmetic formulations. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, though it is corrosive in concentrated form. |
| Acacia Senegal Gum Film-former / stabilizer | Acacia Senegal gum (gum arabic) is a natural polysaccharide derived from acacia tree sap, used in skincare as a thickener, emulsion stabilizer, and film-forming agent that imparts a smooth feel and helps suspend ingredients. It is generally regarded as a non-active, well-tolerated formulation ingredient. |
| Xanthan Gum Thickener/stabilizer | Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide produced by bacterial fermentation, used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and emulsion-stabilizing agent. It improves product texture and suspension of ingredients without contributing active treatment effects. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Cassia Angustifolia Seed Polysaccharide Humectant / Hydrating film-former | Cassia Angustifolia Seed Polysaccharide is a plant-derived polysaccharide extracted from senna seeds, often marketed as a botanical hyaluronic acid alternative. It forms a moisture-retaining film on the skin, supporting hydration and reducing transepidermal water loss. |
| Arginine Amino acid / pH adjuster & conditioning agent | Arginine is a basic amino acid used in skincare primarily as a pH buffer/neutralizer and humectant-like conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and barrier function. It is generally well tolerated and often paired with acidic ingredients to balance formulation pH. |
| Dehydroacetic Acid Preservative | Dehydroacetic acid is a synthetic organic acid used primarily as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial preservative in cosmetic and skincare formulations, where it inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold. It is often combined with other preservatives such as benzyl alcohol to enhance product stability and shelf life. |
| Limonene Fragrance/solvent | Limonene is a naturally occurring monoterpene derived from citrus peel oils, commonly used as a fragrance component and solvent in cosmetic formulations. On exposure to air it oxidizes, forming compounds with greater sensitizing potential. |
| Linalool Fragrance/masking agent | Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in lavender, coriander, and many other plants, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance component. It readily oxidizes upon exposure to air, forming sensitizing hydroperoxides. |
| Sodium Hyaluronate Humectant / hydrator | Sodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a glycosaminoglycan that attracts and binds water to the skin to improve hydration and surface plumpness. Its lower molecular weight allows better penetration than native hyaluronic acid. |
| Carbomer Thickener / gelling agent | Carbomer is a synthetic high-molecular-weight polymer of acrylic acid used to thicken, stabilize, and control the viscosity of gels, creams, and lotions. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Sodium Phytate Chelating agent | Sodium Phytate is the sodium salt of phytic acid used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a chelating agent to bind metal ions, improving product stability and preventing oxidation. It can also offer mild antioxidant support and is often included at low concentrations. |
| Papain Key active Enzymatic exfoliant | Papain is a proteolytic enzyme derived from papaya (Carica papaya) that breaks down keratin and dead skin proteins, providing gentle exfoliation. It is also used to soften skin and aid in the removal of debris and surface buildup. |
| 2-Hexanediol Humectant/preservative-booster | 1,2-Hexanediol (commonly written 2-hexanediol) is a multifunctional diol used in skincare primarily as a humectant, solvent, and preservative-enhancing agent that improves the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations. It is generally well tolerated and considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Tocopherol Key active Antioxidant | Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity. |
| Algin Thickener/film-former | Algin (sodium alginate) is a polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and film-forming agent. It helps stabilize emulsions and provides a hydrating, smooth texture, commonly featured in peel-off masks. |
| Parfum (Fragrance) Fragrance/masking agent | Parfum (Fragrance) is a blend of aromatic compounds added to mask base odors and impart a pleasant scent to cosmetic products. It provides no skin-treatment benefit and is included for sensory and marketing purposes. |
| Geraniol. About the Brand Caudalie Fragrance/aroma component | Geraniol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol found in rose, geranium, and citronella oils, used in cosmetics primarily as a fragrance ingredient and for its mild antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. It is one of the 26 fragrance allergens required to be declared on EU cosmetic labels. |
| founded in 1995 N/A — not a skincare ingredient | The phrase "founded in 1995" is not a recognized dermatological or cosmetic-chemistry ingredient; it appears to be a company or brand establishment date rather than a substance. No ingredient data, function, or side-effect profile can be provided. |
| correct Key active Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) - barrier support & brightening | Niacinamide is a water-soluble form of vitamin B3 used in topical skincare to support the skin barrier, regulate sebum, reduce hyperpigmentation, and improve signs of aging. It is generally well tolerated across a wide range of concentrations. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.