In our reference data, Piper Nigrum (Black Pepper) Oil can feed Malassezia (fungal acne).
Piper Nigrum (Black Pepper) Oil is an essential oil derived from black peppercorns, used in skincare and cosmetics primarily as a fragrance component and warming agent due to its piperine and terpene content. It is also included for purported circulation-stimulating and antioxidant effects, though clinical evidence in topical formulations is limited.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Skin irritation | Common | Warming sensation, redness, or stinging, particularly at higher concentrations or on sensitive skin. |
Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Sensitization may occur in individuals reactive to essential oil constituents such as limonene or caryophyllene. |
Phototoxicity | Rare | Generally low risk, but some pressed/extracted citrus-adjacent essential oils may increase photosensitivity; caution advised with sun exposure. |
Mucosal or eye irritation | Uncommon | Can cause burning or watering if applied near eyes or mucous membranes. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.