Below is every ingredient in Red Vine Night Gel Crème with Retinol, Mulberry & Vit. C 50gm explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Sodium ascorbate is a mineral (sodium) salt of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) used as a more pH-neutral, less irritating antioxidant in skincare. It functions to neutralize free radicals, support collagen synthesis, and brighten skin tone.
Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity.
Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin, promoting cell turnover and stimulating collagen synthesis. It is widely used to address fine lines, photoaging, and acne.
Morus Alba (white mulberry) extract is a botanical ingredient rich in arbutin, flavonoids, and other polyphenols that inhibits tyrosinase activity, helping to reduce melanin production and even skin tone. It also provides antioxidant effects that help protect skin from free-radical and UV-related oxidative stress.
Vitis Vinifera (Vine) Extract is derived from grapevine and is rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and resveratrol, valued in skincare for antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging properties. It is commonly used to support skin protection against environmental stress and to provide soothing benefits.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mild skin irritation | Rare | Occasional reports, generally well tolerated on intact skin. |
| Contact allergy/sensitization | Very rare | Polymeric structure makes sensitization uncommon; isolated case reports only. |
| Transient stinging on sensitive skin | Very rare | Usually related to overall formulation rather than the polymer itself. |
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Mild contact irritation | Rare | Occasional redness or stinging, usually in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | Isolated case reports; considered a low-sensitizing ingredient. |
| Comedogenicity / clogged pores | Rare | Generally low comedogenic potential, but acne-prone individuals may occasionally react. |
| Mild skin irritation or stinging | Uncommon | Generally better tolerated than L-ascorbic acid due to near-neutral pH, but possible on sensitive skin. |
| Transient redness | Uncommon | Usually mild and resolves shortly after application. |
| Dryness or tightness | Rare | More likely in higher concentrations or with frequent use. |
| Contact dermatitis (irritant or allergic) | Uncommon | Can occur, particularly with higher concentrations or in sensitive individuals. |
| Allergic contact urticaria | Rare | Isolated cases reported in dermatological literature. |
| Eczematous or papular reactions | Rare | Documented from topical vitamin E preparations, sometimes delayed. |
| Acneiform breakouts | Rare | Possible in acne-prone skin due to the occlusive, oil-based nature of some formulations. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer Thickener/stabilizer | Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a synthetic acrylic copolymer used in skincare to thicken, gel, and stabilize emulsions, providing viscosity control and a smooth texture. It functions as a rheology modifier and film former rather than a biologically active treatment ingredient. |
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is a lightweight emollient derived from coconut or palm oil and glycerin, used to soften skin, improve spreadability, and act as a solvent for oil-soluble ingredients. It is well-tolerated and serves primarily as a base ingredient rather than an active. |
| Sodium Ascorbate Key active Antioxidant / Vitamin C derivative | Sodium ascorbate is a mineral (sodium) salt of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) used as a more pH-neutral, less irritating antioxidant in skincare. It functions to neutralize free radicals, support collagen synthesis, and brighten skin tone. |
| Tocopherol Key active Antioxidant | Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity. |
| Retinol Key active Vitamin A derivative / anti-aging active | Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin, promoting cell turnover and stimulating collagen synthesis. It is widely used to address fine lines, photoaging, and acne. |
| Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is a lightweight emollient derived from coconut or palm oil and glycerin, used to soften skin, improve spreadability, and act as a carrier for oil-soluble ingredients. It is widely regarded as well-tolerated and non-comedogenic in most formulations. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin Preservative booster / skin-conditioning agent | Ethylhexylglycerin is a multifunctional glyceryl ether used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative-enhancing agent and emollient, often paired with phenoxyethanol to broaden antimicrobial efficacy. It also acts as a deodorizing agent and humectant in skincare formulations. |
| Morus Alba Extract Key active Skin-brightening / antioxidant agent | Morus Alba (white mulberry) extract is a botanical ingredient rich in arbutin, flavonoids, and other polyphenols that inhibits tyrosinase activity, helping to reduce melanin production and even skin tone. It also provides antioxidant effects that help protect skin from free-radical and UV-related oxidative stress. |
| Parfum Fragrance | Parfum (fragrance) is a blend of aromatic compounds added to cosmetic products to impart a pleasant scent or mask the base odor of other ingredients. It serves a sensory/formulation purpose rather than providing any skin benefit. |
| Phenoxyethanol Preservative | Phenoxyethanol is a widely used broad-spectrum preservative that protects cosmetic and skincare formulations from bacterial and fungal contamination. It is typically used at concentrations up to 1% and serves as a formulation/base ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Polyacrylate-13 Rheology modifier / thickener | Polyacrylate-13 is a synthetic acrylate copolymer used as a thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps create stable gels and emulsions and improves product texture without contributing to active treatment effects. |
| Polyisobutene Emollient/film-former | Polyisobutene is a synthetic hydrocarbon polymer used in cosmetics as an emollient, thickener, and film-forming agent that imparts smooth texture, adhesion, and improved spreadability. It is commonly found in long-wear makeup, lip products, and sunscreens to enhance water resistance and product longevity. |
| Polysorbate 20 Emulsifier / solubilizer | Polysorbate 20 is a nonionic surfactant derived from sorbitol and lauric acid, used in skincare to solubilize fragrances and essential oils and to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions. It functions primarily as a formulation aid rather than a treatment active. |
| Vitis Vinifera (Vine) Extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing botanical extract | Vitis Vinifera (Vine) Extract is derived from grapevine and is rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and resveratrol, valued in skincare for antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging properties. It is commonly used to support skin protection against environmental stress and to provide soothing benefits. |
| Xylitylglucoside Humectant / moisturizer | Xylitylglucoside is a sugar-derived humectant, typically used in combination with anhydroxylitol and xylitol, that helps attract and retain water in the skin and supports the skin barrier. It is valued for its skin-hydrating and moisturizing properties in cosmetic formulations. |
| Anhydroxylitol Humectant / moisturizing agent | Anhydroxylitol is a sugar-derived (xylitol) humectant used in skincare to attract and retain water, helping to maintain skin hydration and barrier function. It is often combined with xylitol and xylitylglucoside to enhance the skin's natural moisturizing factors. |
| Xylitol Humectant / moisturizer | Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used in topical formulations as a humectant that helps attract and retain moisture in the skin, and it may support the skin's microbiome and barrier function. It is generally well tolerated and considered safe for topical use. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.