Below is every ingredient in Novology Gentle Cleanser For Sensitve Dry Skin explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Thymol is a naturally occurring monoterpenoid phenol derived from thyme oil, used in skincare and oral care for its antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant properties. It is also employed as a preservative and active agent in some topical antiseptic and acne formulations.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Mild transient skin dryness or tightness | Uncommon | More likely with high concentrations or frequent use in those with already dry or compromised skin. |
| Skin or eye irritation | Rare | Generally considered low-irritation; mild stinging possible on contact with eyes during cleansing. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | Sensitization to this amino acid surfactant is uncommon and infrequently documented. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Skin irritation | Rare | Mild irritation possible, typically in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Contact dermatitis / allergic reaction | Very rare | Reported occasionally, often linked to residual acrylate monomers rather than the polymer itself. |
| Dryness or tightness | Uncommon | Film-forming action may cause a tight sensation in some users. |
| Clogged pores / comedogenicity | Rare | Generally considered low risk, but possible in occlusive formulations on acne-prone skin. |
| Mild skin or eye irritation | Uncommon | Generally low irritation; mild stinging possible with eye contact, especially in higher concentrations. |
| Dryness or transient skin tightness | Uncommon | Possible with frequent washing, though milder than with anionic surfactants like SLS. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate Mild surfactant/cleansing agent | Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate is a gentle amino acid-derived (glycine and coconut fatty acid) anionic surfactant used in cleansers and shampoos to produce foam and remove dirt and oil. It is valued for its mildness and skin-friendly, near-neutral pH compared to harsher sulfate surfactants. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate Thickener / stabilizer | Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is a modified starch derived from natural sources (such as corn or potato) used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a thickening, emulsion-stabilizing, and texture-enhancing agent. It is generally considered safe and well tolerated in topical products. |
| Acrylates Copolymer Film-former / texture enhancer | Acrylates Copolymer is a synthetic polymer used in skincare and cosmetics primarily as a film-forming agent, viscosity modifier, and to improve product texture and wear. It helps control sebum, provides a smooth feel, and stabilizes formulations. |
| Sodium Lauroamphoacetate Amphoteric surfactant / mild cleansing agent | Sodium Lauroamphoacetate is a gentle amphoteric surfactant derived from coconut/lauric acid, used in cleansers and shampoos for foaming, cleansing, and to reduce the irritation potential of harsher surfactants. It is valued for its mildness in baby and sensitive-skin formulations. |
| Decyl Glucoside Surfactant/Cleanser | Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from glucose and fatty alcohols, commonly used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent in shampoos, facial cleansers, and baby care products. It is valued for its biodegradability and low irritation potential compared to harsher surfactants. |
| Lauramidopropyl Betaine Amphoteric surfactant / co-surfactant | Lauramidopropyl Betaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant derived from coconut oil, used in cleansers and shampoos to boost foam, cleanse, and reduce the irritancy of harsher anionic surfactants. It also functions as a viscosity enhancer and conditioning agent. |
| Phenoxyethanol Preservative | Phenoxyethanol is a widely used broad-spectrum preservative that protects cosmetic and skincare formulations from bacterial and fungal contamination. It is typically used at concentrations up to 1% and serves as a formulation/base ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Terpineol Fragrance/masking agent | Terpineol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol used in cosmetics primarily as a fragrance ingredient and to impart a floral, lilac-like scent. It also has mild antimicrobial properties but is added chiefly for olfactory and masking purposes rather than skin treatment. |
| Thymol Key active Antimicrobial/antiseptic | Thymol is a naturally occurring monoterpenoid phenol derived from thyme oil, used in skincare and oral care for its antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant properties. It is also employed as a preservative and active agent in some topical antiseptic and acne formulations. |
| Polyquaternium-6 Film-forming/conditioning polymer | Polyquaternium-6 is a cationic synthetic polymer used in skincare and hair care as a film-former, antistatic and conditioning agent that improves texture and substantivity. It is a formulation/functional ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Citric Acid pH adjuster / AHA exfoliant | Citric acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from citrus fruits, used primarily to adjust and buffer formulation pH and as a chelating agent, and at higher concentrations as a mild chemical exfoliant. It can promote surface cell turnover and is sometimes included in antioxidant or brightening products. |
| Palmitic Acid Emollient / surfactant | Palmitic acid is a saturated fatty acid commonly used in skincare as an emollient, emulsifier, and cleansing agent that helps soften skin and stabilize formulations. It is also a natural component of the skin's lipid barrier. |
| Stearic Acid Emulsifier / thickener | Stearic acid is a saturated long-chain fatty acid widely used in cosmetics as an emulsifier, thickening agent, and emollient to stabilize creams and lotions. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| PEG-150 Distearate Thickener/emulsifier | PEG-150 Distearate is a polyethylene glycol-based diester of stearic acid used primarily as a viscosity-increasing agent, emulsifier, and surfactant in rinse-off and leave-on cosmetic formulations. It helps thicken aqueous surfactant systems such as cleansers and shampoos. |
| Tetrasodium EDTA Chelating agent | Tetrasodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in skincare formulations to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preserving efficacy, and enhancing the performance of preservatives and surfactants. It is a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Butylated Hydroxytoluene Antioxidant/preservative | Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a synthetic antioxidant used in cosmetic formulations to prevent oxidation and rancidity of oils and fats, helping maintain product stability and shelf life. It functions as a stabilizer rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Sodium Hydroxide pH adjuster | Sodium hydroxide (lye) is a strong alkaline compound used in small amounts to adjust and stabilize the pH of cosmetic formulations. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, though it is corrosive in concentrated form. |
| Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate Preservative | Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate (IPBC) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products primarily to protect against fungal and bacterial contamination. It is typically used at very low concentrations within regulatory limits. |
| Niacinamide Key active Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%. |
| Fragrance Fragrance/masking agent | Fragrance refers to a blend of natural or synthetic aromatic compounds added to skincare products to impart a pleasant scent or mask the odor of other ingredients. It serves a sensory and formulation purpose rather than a therapeutic one. |
| Benzyl Alcohol Preservative / solvent | Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used primarily as a preservative and solvent in cosmetic formulations, and it also provides mild fragrance and viscosity-reducing properties. It is approved for use as a preservative at concentrations up to about 1% in leave-on and rinse-off products. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.