Below is every ingredient in Trilogy Ultra Hydrating Face Cream explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Mel (honey) is a natural humectant and emollient used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and mild antimicrobial properties. It is often included in masks, cleansers, and hydrating formulations to support skin barrier and provide antioxidant benefits.
Oenothera Biennis (evening primrose) oil is a plant-derived lipid rich in linoleic and gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) used to soften skin and support the skin barrier. It is studied for soothing dry, inflamed, or atopic-prone skin.
Lycopene is a carotenoid pigment found in tomatoes and other red fruits that acts as a potent antioxidant, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced damage. In topical and dietary use it is studied for its photoprotective and anti-aging potential.
Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity.
Avena Sativa (oat) Kernel Extract is derived from oat seeds and is used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and skin-barrier-supporting properties, largely attributed to avenanthramides, beta-glucans, and saponins. It is commonly incorporated to calm irritation, reduce itching, and improve hydration in sensitive or compromised skin.
Tocopheryl acetate is a stable, esterified form of vitamin E used in skincare as an antioxidant and conditioning agent. It is converted to active tocopherol in the skin, helping protect against oxidative stress and supporting the skin barrier.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Sensitization can cause redness, itching, or rash, particularly in individuals allergic to plants in the Liliaceae family. |
| Mild stinging or burning on application | Uncommon | Transient sensation, more likely on broken or sensitive skin. |
| Skin redness or irritation | Rare | Generally mild and self-limiting; may relate to preservatives or anthraquinone content in poorly processed extracts. |
| Delayed wound healing | Very rare | Reported in isolated cases when applied to surgical or deep wounds. |
| Comedogenicity / acne flare | Uncommon | Oleic-acid-rich oils may clog pores in acne-prone or oily skin. |
| Skin irritation or redness | Rare | Generally well tolerated; mild irritation occasionally reported. |
| Anaphylaxis | Very rare | Theoretical risk in severely nut-allergic individuals, primarily from ingestion rather than topical use. |
| Skin irritation | Rare | Mild redness or stinging, more likely on compromised or sensitive skin. |
| Cheilitis (lip inflammation) | Rare | Linked to use in lip cosmetics in sensitized individuals. |
| Cross-reactivity with other fatty alcohols | Rare | Individuals sensitized to cetyl or stearyl alcohol may react to the blend. |
| Mild skin irritation | Rare | Occasional transient redness or stinging, generally in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Comedogenicity / pore congestion | Uncommon | May contribute to clogged pores in acne-prone individuals depending on formulation. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Aloe barbadensis leaf juice Soothing/humectant | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and emollient properties, often included to calm irritation and improve skin moisture. It functions primarily as a base/conditioning agent rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Prunus amygdalus dulcis oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil (sweet almond oil) is a non-volatile plant oil rich in oleic and linoleic acids used to soften, soothe, and reduce transepidermal water loss in skincare formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Ricinus communis seed oil Emollient / occlusive | Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil is a viscous plant oil rich in ricinoleic acid, used in skincare and cosmetics as an emollient, occlusive moisturizer, and solvent/vehicle, particularly in lip products and cleansing formulations. It helps soften skin and reduce transepidermal water loss. |
| Cetearyl alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol blend (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent. It helps soften skin and keep oil and water phases blended in creams and lotions. |
| Glyceryl stearate SE Emulsifier / emollient | Glyceryl Stearate SE is a self-emulsifying form of glyceryl stearate used to blend oil and water phases in creams and lotions, also providing a softening, conditioning effect on skin. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Mel Key active Humectant/soothing agent | Mel (honey) is a natural humectant and emollient used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and mild antimicrobial properties. It is often included in masks, cleansers, and hydrating formulations to support skin barrier and provide antioxidant benefits. |
| Caprylic/capric triglyceride Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride is a lightweight emollient derived from coconut or palm oil and glycerin, used to soften skin, improve spreadability, and act as a solvent for oil-soluble ingredients. It is well-tolerated and serves primarily as a base ingredient rather than an active. |
| Oenothera biennis oil Key active Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Oenothera Biennis (evening primrose) oil is a plant-derived lipid rich in linoleic and gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) used to soften skin and support the skin barrier. It is studied for soothing dry, inflamed, or atopic-prone skin. |
| Cocos nucifera oil Emollient/occlusive | Cocos Nucifera (coconut) Oil is a plant-derived fatty oil used in skincare as an emollient and occlusive agent to soften skin and reduce transepidermal water loss. It is rich in saturated fatty acids, predominantly lauric acid. |
| Rosa canina seed oil Emollient / antioxidant oil | Rosa Canina Seed Oil (rosehip seed oil) is a plant-derived oil rich in essential fatty acids (linoleic and linolenic acid) and trace carotenoids, used to moisturize, support the skin barrier, and provide mild antioxidant benefits. It is also valued anecdotally for improving skin texture and the appearance of scars. |
| Solanum lycopersicum seed oil Emollient / antioxidant | Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) seed oil is a lipid extracted from tomato seeds, rich in unsaturated fatty acids (notably linoleic acid), tocopherols and carotenoids. It is used in cosmetics as a moisturizing emollient and antioxidant skin-conditioning agent. |
| Vaccinium macrocarpon seed oil Emollient/antioxidant oil | Vaccinium Macrocarpon (cranberry) Seed Oil is a plant-derived oil rich in essential fatty acids (notably a balanced omega-3 and omega-6 ratio) and tocopherols, used in skincare as an emollient and antioxidant to support skin barrier function and provide conditioning. |
| Helianthus annuus seed oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil is a plant-derived emollient rich in linoleic acid and vitamin E, used to soften skin and support the skin barrier. It is widely used as a base oil in moisturizers and cosmetic formulations. |
| Lycopene Key active Antioxidant | Lycopene is a carotenoid pigment found in tomatoes and other red fruits that acts as a potent antioxidant, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced damage. In topical and dietary use it is studied for its photoprotective and anti-aging potential. |
| Euterpe oleracea fruit oil Emollient / antioxidant | Euterpe Oleracea (açaí) Fruit Oil is a lipid-rich oil derived from the açaí palm fruit, valued for its high content of fatty acids and polyphenolic antioxidants. It is used in skincare to condition, soften, and provide antioxidant protection to the skin. |
| Tocopherol Key active Antioxidant | Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity. |
| Avena sativa kernel extract Key active Soothing / anti-irritant | Avena Sativa (oat) Kernel Extract is derived from oat seeds and is used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and skin-barrier-supporting properties, largely attributed to avenanthramides, beta-glucans, and saponins. It is commonly incorporated to calm irritation, reduce itching, and improve hydration in sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Persea gratissima oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Persea Gratissima Oil (avocado oil) is a plant-derived lipid rich in oleic acid, fatty acids, and unsaponifiables that is used in skincare to soften, moisturize, and reinforce the skin barrier. It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Tocopheryl acetate Key active Antioxidant | Tocopheryl acetate is a stable, esterified form of vitamin E used in skincare as an antioxidant and conditioning agent. It is converted to active tocopherol in the skin, helping protect against oxidative stress and supporting the skin barrier. |
| Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing botanical extract | Rosmarinus Officinalis (rosemary) Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient valued for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, largely attributed to compounds such as rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid, and carnosol. It is used in skincare to help protect against oxidative stress and may also serve as a natural preservative-boosting or astringent agent. |
| Cetearyl wheat straw glycosides Emulsifier | Cetearyl wheat straw glycosides is a plant-derived nonionic emulsifier used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and improve texture in creams and lotions. It serves a formulation/base role rather than providing a direct active treatment effect. |
| Sodium stearoyl glutamate Emulsifier / surfactant | Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate is a mild, amino-acid-derived (glutamic acid and stearic acid) anionic surfactant used primarily as an emulsifier and co-emulsifier to stabilize oil-in-water formulations. It is well tolerated and often chosen for gentle, naturally derived cosmetic systems. |
| Parfum Fragrance | Parfum (fragrance) is a blend of aromatic compounds added to cosmetic products to impart a pleasant scent or mask the base odor of other ingredients. It serves a sensory/formulation purpose rather than providing any skin benefit. |
| Citric acid pH adjuster / AHA exfoliant | Citric acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from citrus fruits, used primarily to adjust and buffer formulation pH and as a chelating agent, and at higher concentrations as a mild chemical exfoliant. It can promote surface cell turnover and is sometimes included in antioxidant or brightening products. |
| Potassium sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| Sodium benzoate Preservative | Sodium benzoate is a salt of benzoic acid used as a preservative in cosmetic and skincare formulations to inhibit the growth of bacteria, yeast, and fungi, particularly in acidic products. It is most effective at a pH below 5. |
| Benzyl alcohol Preservative / solvent | Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used primarily as a preservative and solvent in cosmetic formulations, and it also provides mild fragrance and viscosity-reducing properties. It is approved for use as a preservative at concentrations up to about 1% in leave-on and rinse-off products. |
| Dehydroacetic acid Preservative | Dehydroacetic acid is a synthetic organic acid used primarily as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial preservative in cosmetic and skincare formulations, where it inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold. It is often combined with other preservatives such as benzyl alcohol to enhance product stability and shelf life. |
| Citral Fragrance/aroma ingredient | Citral is a naturally occurring aldehyde found in citrus and lemongrass oils, used in cosmetics primarily for its fresh, lemon-like scent. It is a recognized fragrance allergen rather than a treatment active. |
| Citronellol Fragrance ingredient | Citronellol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol used as a fragrance and flavoring agent, providing a rose-like, citrusy scent in cosmetics and personal care products. It is found in essential oils such as rose, geranium, and citronella. |
| Geraniol Fragrance/aroma compound | Geraniol is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol used in cosmetics primarily as a fragrance ingredient and for its pleasant rose-like scent. It also has mild antioxidant and antimicrobial properties but is included mainly for olfactory rather than therapeutic purposes. |
| Limonene Fragrance/solvent | Limonene is a naturally occurring monoterpene derived from citrus peel oils, commonly used as a fragrance component and solvent in cosmetic formulations. On exposure to air it oxidizes, forming compounds with greater sensitizing potential. |
| Linalool Fragrance/masking agent | Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in lavender, coriander, and many other plants, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance component. It readily oxidizes upon exposure to air, forming sensitizing hydroperoxides. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.