Below is every ingredient in Twenty Seven S Refreshing Facial Cleanser explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Lactobacillus Ferment is a postbiotic ingredient produced by the fermentation of Lactobacillus bacteria, used in skincare for its soothing, barrier-supporting, and antioxidant properties. It may help balance the skin microbiome and reduce visible signs of irritation.
Lactobacillus refers to a genus of lactic acid bacteria used in skincare as live cultures, ferment filtrates, or lysates to support the skin microbiome, barrier function, and provide soothing or antimicrobial effects. It is often included for its purported balancing and conditioning properties.
Hibiscus Sabdariffa flower extract is rich in anthocyanins, organic acids (including hibiscus acid), and flavonoids, used in skincare for its antioxidant and mild exfoliating properties. It is sometimes referred to as a 'botanical Botox' due to claimed effects on skin elasticity, though robust clinical evidence is limited.
Zinc sulfate is a water-soluble zinc salt used in topical formulations for its astringent, antimicrobial, and wound-healing properties. It is often included to help control sebum, soothe irritation, and support skin barrier repair.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | Due to fragrance/botanical components such as geraniol and citronellol present in rose-derived materials. |
| Skin irritation or stinging | Uncommon | More likely on sensitive or compromised skin, sometimes related to residual ethanol in some preparations. |
| Contact sensitization with repeated use | Rare | Botanical fragrance allergens can promote sensitization over time. |
| Photosensitivity reaction | Very rare | Rarely reported; rose water is generally not considered strongly phototoxic. |
| Skin irritation | Uncommon | Generally well tolerated, but mild irritation can occur, particularly with high concentrations or compromised skin barrier. |
| Eye irritation | Uncommon | May cause stinging or irritation on direct eye contact, relevant in cleanser and shampoo formulations. |
| Mild transient irritation or stinging | Rare | Typically resolves shortly after application; more likely on sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Contact erythema (redness) | Rare | Localized and usually temporary. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis / sensitization | Very rare | Isolated reports; possible relevance in individuals sensitive to legumes. |
| Mechanical irritation or micro-abrasion | Uncommon | Mainly when used as a coarse physical scrub on sensitive or compromised skin. |
| Stickiness or tackiness on skin | Common | Cosmetic feel rather than a true adverse reaction, due to its hygroscopic nature. |
| Contact irritation or redness | Rare | Generally well tolerated; irritation usually relates to formulation or abrasion rather than sucrose itself. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Rosa Damascena Flower Water Soothing/aromatic floral water (hydrosol) | Rosa Damascena Flower Water is a water-based distillate of damask rose petals used in skincare as a mild humectant, toner, and fragrance component. It provides light soothing and astringent properties but contributes minimal active treatment benefit. |
| Decyl Glucoside Surfactant/Cleanser | Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from glucose and fatty alcohols, commonly used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent in shampoos, facial cleansers, and baby care products. It is valued for its biodegradability and low irritation potential compared to harsher surfactants. |
| Lactobacillus Ferment Key active Probiotic-derived skin conditioning/soothing agent | Lactobacillus Ferment is a postbiotic ingredient produced by the fermentation of Lactobacillus bacteria, used in skincare for its soothing, barrier-supporting, and antioxidant properties. It may help balance the skin microbiome and reduce visible signs of irritation. |
| Carrageenan Thickener/film-former | Carrageenan is a sulfated polysaccharide derived from red seaweed used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and stabilizing agent. It forms a hydrating film on the skin and helps stabilize emulsions and suspensions. |
| Cellulose Gum Thickener/stabilizer | Cellulose Gum (carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water-soluble cellulose derivative used as a thickening, stabilizing, and binding agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps control viscosity and improve texture in creams, gels, and lotions. |
| Ceratonia Siliqua Gum Thickener / stabilizer | Ceratonia Siliqua (carob/locust bean) Gum is a galactomannan polysaccharide derived from carob seeds, used in cosmetic formulations as a natural thickening, gelling, and emulsion-stabilizing agent. It improves texture and viscosity without contributing active treatment benefits. |
| Sucrose Humectant / emollient | Sucrose is a sugar used in skincare primarily as a humectant that attracts and retains moisture, and as a mild physical exfoliant in scrub formulations. It also functions as a texture-enhancing and slip agent in cosmetic bases. |
| Lactobacillus Key active Probiotic/skin-conditioning | Lactobacillus refers to a genus of lactic acid bacteria used in skincare as live cultures, ferment filtrates, or lysates to support the skin microbiome, barrier function, and provide soothing or antimicrobial effects. It is often included for its purported balancing and conditioning properties. |
| Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract Key active Antioxidant / anti-aging | Hibiscus Sabdariffa flower extract is rich in anthocyanins, organic acids (including hibiscus acid), and flavonoids, used in skincare for its antioxidant and mild exfoliating properties. It is sometimes referred to as a 'botanical Botox' due to claimed effects on skin elasticity, though robust clinical evidence is limited. |
| Benzyl Alcohol Preservative / solvent | Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used primarily as a preservative and solvent in cosmetic formulations, and it also provides mild fragrance and viscosity-reducing properties. It is approved for use as a preservative at concentrations up to about 1% in leave-on and rinse-off products. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside Surfactant/cleanser | Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is a mild, biodegradable nonionic surfactant derived from coconut/palm-based fatty alcohols and glucose, used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent. It is valued for its low irritation potential and suitability for sensitive-skin and baby cleansing formulations. |
| Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract Emollient/skin-conditioning | Cocos Nucifera (coconut) Fruit Extract is derived from the coconut and is used in skincare primarily for its emollient, moisturizing, and skin-conditioning properties. It contains fatty acids and other lipids that help soften skin and support the skin barrier. |
| Hydrolyzed Algin Humectant/film-former | Hydrolyzed Algin is an enzymatically or chemically broken-down form of algin (alginic acid derived from brown seaweed), used in skincare as a humectant, film-forming, and skin-conditioning agent. The lower molecular weight improves solubility and skin compatibility compared to native algin. |
| Phenethyl Alcohol Preservative / fragrance | Phenethyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative and antimicrobial agent, and sometimes as a fragrance component with a mild rose-like scent. It is often combined with other preservatives to broaden antimicrobial coverage. |
| Sodium Carrageenan Thickener/gelling agent | Sodium carrageenan is a sulfated polysaccharide derived from red seaweed used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and texture-stabilizing agent. It also provides mild humectant and film-forming properties that can improve product feel and moisture retention. |
| Zinc Sulfate Key active Astringent / antimicrobial | Zinc sulfate is a water-soluble zinc salt used in topical formulations for its astringent, antimicrobial, and wound-healing properties. It is often included to help control sebum, soothe irritation, and support skin barrier repair. |
| Maris Sal Mineral salt / humectant & exfoliant | Maris Sal (sea salt) is a naturally derived mineral salt used in cosmetics primarily as a mild exfoliant, viscosity controller, and bulking agent, and it can also provide mineral content and mild antimicrobial benefits in bath and skincare products. Its function varies with concentration, acting as a scrub abrasive in higher amounts and a texturizing or osmotic agent in lower amounts. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.