Below is every ingredient in Wow Skin Science Repair And Restore Night Cream Repairs Skin Damage Hydrates And N explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Magnolia Acuminata Flower Extract is a plant-derived extract used in skincare primarily for its antioxidant and soothing properties, often included to help protect skin from oxidative stress and improve overall skin condition. It contains polyphenolic compounds that may contribute to anti-inflammatory effects.
Iris Pallida Root Extract is a botanical extract derived from the rhizome of the orris (iris) plant, used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties and traditionally valued for its fragrance. It is also reported to have mild moisturizing and soothing effects.
Rosa Damascena (Damask rose) extract is a plant-derived ingredient valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and mild astringent properties, and is also used for fragrance. It is commonly included in toners, serums, and creams for skin conditioning.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (licorice) Leaf Extract is a botanical derivative valued for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and pigment-modulating properties, often attributed to compounds such as glabridin and flavonoids. It is commonly used to soothe irritation and help reduce uneven skin tone.
Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract is derived from the resurrection plant (Rose of Jericho) and is used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and hydration-supporting properties attributed to flavonoids and phenolic compounds. It is generally included for protective and conditioning effects rather than as a primary clinical active.
Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract is derived from a brown seaweed (Okinawa mozuku) rich in the sulfated polysaccharide fucoidan, used in skincare for its hydrating, antioxidant, and soothing properties. It is studied for supporting skin barrier function and reducing visible signs of inflammation.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Skin dryness or barrier disruption with excessive contact | Uncommon | Frequent or prolonged exposure to water, especially hot or hard water, can disrupt the skin barrier and contribute to transepidermal water loss. |
| Irritation from impurities or hard water minerals | Rare | Reactions are attributed to contaminants, chlorine, or mineral content rather than water itself. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Sensitization is uncommon; shea butter contains low levels of allergenic proteins. |
| Comedogenicity (clogged pores/breakouts) | Uncommon | May contribute to comedones in acne-prone or oily skin types due to its rich, occlusive nature. |
| Skin irritation or redness | Rare | Mild irritation reported infrequently, often related to impurities or other formulation components. |
| Reaction in tree-nut allergic individuals | Very rare | Although derived from a nut, refined shea butter has minimal protein content; clinically significant reactions are exceedingly rare. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Mild skin irritation or redness | Rare | Generally considered non-irritating; occasional mild reactions reported. |
| Clogged pores / comedogenic-related breakouts | Uncommon | Often anecdotal; dimethicone is largely regarded as non-comedogenic but may trap debris if skin is not cleansed well. |
| Eye irritation on accidental contact | Rare | Transient stinging or discomfort if product enters the eyes. |
| Comedogenicity (pore clogging) | Rare | Generally considered low risk, but may contribute to clogged pores in some acne-prone users. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Water Solvent/vehicle | Water is the most common base ingredient in cosmetic formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves other ingredients and forms the bulk of emulsions and aqueous solutions. It is generally considered safe and non-irritating. |
| Butyrospermum Parkii Emollient/occlusive | Butyrospermum Parkii (shea butter) is a plant-derived fat used in skincare to moisturize, soften, and protect the skin barrier. It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive agent rich in fatty acids and unsaponifiables. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Dimethicone Emollient/occlusive (silicone) | Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer used in skincare to soften skin, smooth texture, and form a breathable protective barrier that reduces transepidermal water loss. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Cetyl Alcohol Emollient / emulsifier | Cetyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol used in skincare and cosmetics as an emollient, thickener, and emulsion stabilizer. It softens skin and helps maintain the consistency and texture of creams and lotions. |
| Butylene Glycol Humectant / solvent | Butylene glycol is a small diol commonly used in skincare as a humectant, solvent, and viscosity-reducing agent that helps dissolve other ingredients and improve skin feel. It is widely regarded as safe and non-sensitizing for the majority of users at cosmetic concentrations. |
| Cetyl Ethylhexanoate Emollient / skin-conditioning ester | Cetyl Ethylhexanoate is a lightweight synthetic ester (cetyl alcohol combined with 2-ethylhexanoic acid) widely used as an emollient and spreading agent in skincare and cosmetics. It provides a smooth, non-greasy feel, improves texture, and helps soften and condition the skin. |
| PEG-75 Emollient/humectant | PEG-75 is a polyethylene glycol-based ingredient used in skincare and cosmetics primarily as a humectant, emollient, and solvent to improve texture and moisture retention. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| PEG-8 Humectant / solvent | PEG-8 (polyethylene glycol 8) is a water-soluble polyether used in cosmetics as a humectant, solvent, and emollient that helps retain moisture and stabilize formulations. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Glycereth-26 Humectant/emollient | Glycereth-26 is a polyethylene glycol ether of glycerin used in skincare and cosmetic formulations as a water-soluble humectant and emollient. It helps attract and retain moisture, solubilize ingredients, and improve product texture. |
| Sorbitan Stearate Emulsifier / surfactant | Sorbitan stearate is a non-ionic emulsifier derived from sorbitol and stearic acid, used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and improve texture in creams and lotions. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Glyceryl Polymethacrylate Film former / humectant | Glyceryl Polymethacrylate is a synthetic polymer derived from glycerin and methacrylic acid, used in cosmetics as a film-forming agent, humectant, and texture enhancer. It helps create a smooth, hydrating film on the skin and improves the spreadability and feel of formulations. |
| Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil Fragrance / essential oil | Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil is a cold-pressed essential oil from the bergamot citrus fruit, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance and aromatic component. It contains volatile terpenes and the phototoxic compound bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen). |
| Citrus Limon Peel Oil Fragrance/skin conditioning | Citrus Limon (lemon) Peel Oil is a volatile essential oil cold-pressed from lemon peel, used in cosmetics primarily as a fragrance and natural scenting agent. It contains limonene, citral, and other terpenes that contribute aroma but also account for its sensitizing and phototoxic potential. |
| Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil Fragrance/flavoring agent | Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (sweet orange) Peel Oil is a cold-pressed essential oil from orange peel used primarily as a natural fragrance and masking agent in cosmetic formulations. It contains limonene as a major constituent along with other terpenes. |
| Cinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil Fragrance/soothing agent | Cinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil is an essential oil derived from the camphor tree, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance, masking, and skin-conditioning ingredient with mild cooling and counterirritant properties. It contains volatile compounds such as camphor, linalool, and eucalyptol. |
| Mentha Viridis Leaf Oil Fragrance/flavoring agent | Mentha Viridis (spearmint) Leaf Oil is an essential oil derived from spearmint, used in skincare and cosmetics primarily as a fragrance, masking agent, and for a cooling sensory effect. It contains carvone and limonene as major constituents. |
| Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil Fragrance/Aromatic | Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil is an essential oil distilled from vetiver roots, used primarily as a fragrance and aromatic component in cosmetic formulations. It contains sesquiterpene compounds and is valued for its earthy, woody scent. |
| Plumeria Alba Flower Extract Antioxidant/fragrance-soothing botanical extract | Plumeria Alba Flower Extract is a botanical ingredient derived from white frangipani flowers, used in cosmetics for its antioxidant, skin-conditioning, and aromatic properties. It is typically included at low concentrations for its scent and mild soothing effects rather than as a clinically validated treatment active. |
| Magnolia Acuminata Flower Extract Key active Antioxidant/skin-conditioning botanical | Magnolia Acuminata Flower Extract is a plant-derived extract used in skincare primarily for its antioxidant and soothing properties, often included to help protect skin from oxidative stress and improve overall skin condition. It contains polyphenolic compounds that may contribute to anti-inflammatory effects. |
| Iris Pallida Root Extract Key active Antioxidant / skin-conditioning | Iris Pallida Root Extract is a botanical extract derived from the rhizome of the orris (iris) plant, used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties and traditionally valued for its fragrance. It is also reported to have mild moisturizing and soothing effects. |
| Rosa Damascena Extract Key active Antioxidant/soothing botanical | Rosa Damascena (Damask rose) extract is a plant-derived ingredient valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and mild astringent properties, and is also used for fragrance. It is commonly included in toners, serums, and creams for skin conditioning. |
| Linalool Fragrance/masking agent | Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in lavender, coriander, and many other plants, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance component. It readily oxidizes upon exposure to air, forming sensitizing hydroperoxides. |
| Limonene Fragrance/solvent | Limonene is a naturally occurring monoterpene derived from citrus peel oils, commonly used as a fragrance component and solvent in cosmetic formulations. On exposure to air it oxidizes, forming compounds with greater sensitizing potential. |
| Sucrose Humectant / emollient | Sucrose is a sugar used in skincare primarily as a humectant that attracts and retains moisture, and as a mild physical exfoliant in scrub formulations. It also functions as a texture-enhancing and slip agent in cosmetic bases. |
| Mangifera Indica Seed Butter Emollient / occlusive | Mangifera Indica (mango) Seed Butter is a plant-derived fat rich in fatty acids and antioxidants, used in skincare to soften skin, reinforce the skin barrier, and provide occlusive moisturization. It functions primarily as a base/emollient ingredient rather than a targeted therapeutic active. |
| Glycyrrhiza Glabra Leaf Extract Key active Anti-inflammatory / antioxidant / skin brightening | Glycyrrhiza Glabra (licorice) Leaf Extract is a botanical derivative valued for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and pigment-modulating properties, often attributed to compounds such as glabridin and flavonoids. It is commonly used to soothe irritation and help reduce uneven skin tone. |
| Sodium Hyaluronate Humectant / hydrator | Sodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a glycosaminoglycan that attracts and binds water to the skin to improve hydration and surface plumpness. Its lower molecular weight allows better penetration than native hyaluronic acid. |
| Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract Key active Antioxidant / skin-conditioning botanical | Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract is derived from the resurrection plant (Rose of Jericho) and is used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and hydration-supporting properties attributed to flavonoids and phenolic compounds. It is generally included for protective and conditioning effects rather than as a primary clinical active. |
| Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract Key active Humectant/antioxidant | Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract is derived from a brown seaweed (Okinawa mozuku) rich in the sulfated polysaccharide fucoidan, used in skincare for its hydrating, antioxidant, and soothing properties. It is studied for supporting skin barrier function and reducing visible signs of inflammation. |
| Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract Skin conditioning / soothing | Triticum Vulgare (wheat) Germ Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in vitamins, fatty acids, and antioxidants used in skincare for its emollient, conditioning, and reparative properties. It is often included to support skin barrier function and soothe irritation. |
| Echinacea Purpurea Extract Key active Soothing/antioxidant botanical | Echinacea Purpurea Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-soothing properties. It is often included to support hydration and help calm irritated or stressed skin. |
| Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract Antioxidant/humectant | Pyrus Malus (apple) Fruit Extract is derived from apples and used in skincare for its antioxidant content, mild humectant properties, and naturally occurring acids that may provide gentle exfoliation. It is most often included as a botanical conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. |
| Lens Esculenta Fruit Extract Key active Skin conditioning / antioxidant | Lens Esculenta (lentil) Fruit Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in amino acids, vitamins, and polysaccharides, used in skincare for its conditioning, moisturizing, and antioxidant properties. It is also marketed for pore-refining and skin-smoothing effects, though robust clinical evidence is limited. |
| Hordeum Vulgare Extract Soothing/antioxidant botanical extract | Hordeum Vulgare (barley) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, conditioning, and soothing properties, often as a supportive botanical rather than a primary treatment active. It contains polyphenols, vitamins, and polysaccharides that may help moisturize and protect skin. |
| Citrullus Vulgaris Fruit Extract Skin-conditioning/humectant antioxidant | Citrullus Vulgaris (watermelon) Fruit Extract is derived from watermelon and contains amino acids (notably citrulline), vitamins, sugars, and antioxidants. It is used in skincare primarily as a hydrating, soothing, and antioxidant skin-conditioning agent. |
| Salvia Sclarea Extract Antioxidant / soothing botanical extract | Salvia Sclarea (clary sage) extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties, often included to help soothe and condition the skin. It contains polyphenols and aromatic compounds that may help balance sebum and provide a calming effect. |
| Caffeine Key active Antioxidant / vasoconstrictor | Caffeine is a topical active used in skincare for its antioxidant properties and ability to constrict blood vessels, which may temporarily reduce puffiness and the appearance of under-eye darkness. It is also studied for reducing localized fluid retention and protecting against UV-induced oxidative stress. |
| Squalane Emollient / occlusive moisturizer | Squalane is a saturated, stable hydrocarbon derived from squalene (sourced from plants like olives or sugarcane, or shark liver) used as a lightweight emollient that softens skin and reinforces the skin barrier by reducing transepidermal water loss. It is well tolerated, non-comedogenic for most users, and serves as a base or carrier ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Cordyceps Sinensis Extract Key active Antioxidant/conditioning active | Cordyceps Sinensis Extract is a fungal extract used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-conditioning properties, attributed to polysaccharides, cordycepin, and adenosine. It is studied for protecting against oxidative stress and supporting skin hydration and barrier function. |
| Micrococcus Lysate Key active DNA repair / antioxidant | Micrococcus Lysate is an extract derived from the bacterium Micrococcus luteus, containing enzymes (such as DNA photolyase and endonucleases) used in topical formulations to support cellular DNA repair following UV exposure and to provide antioxidant protection. It is typically incorporated into liposomal delivery systems in anti-aging and after-sun products. |
| Padina Pavonica Thallus Extract Key active Brown algae-derived skin conditioning/anti-aging extract | Padina Pavonica Thallus Extract is derived from a brown calcareous marine alga and is used in skincare for its purported moisturizing, skin-conditioning, and anti-aging effects, with some research suggesting it supports glycosaminoglycan synthesis and skin barrier function. It is typically incorporated as a functional active in serums and creams. |
| Litchi Chinensis Seed Extract Key active Antioxidant/skin-conditioning | Litchi Chinensis (lychee) Seed Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polyphenols and flavonoids, used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. It is sometimes included for purported soothing and anti-aging benefits. |
| Laminaria Digitata Extract Conditioning/antioxidant | Laminaria Digitata Extract is derived from brown seaweed and is used in skincare for its mineral, polysaccharide, and antioxidant content, providing skin-conditioning, hydrating, and soothing benefits. It is commonly included for its purported moisturizing and protective properties. |
| Rhodochrosite Extract Mineral extract / antioxidant | Rhodochrosite extract is a manganese carbonate–derived mineral ingredient used in cosmetics, often marketed for antioxidant and skin-conditioning purposes. Robust clinical evidence for its dermatological efficacy is limited. |
| Sodium PCA Humectant | Sodium PCA (sodium pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) is the sodium salt of pyroglutamic acid and a component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF). It is widely used in cosmetics as a water-binding humectant to hydrate and soften the skin. |
| Lecithin Emollient / Emulsifier | Lecithin is a naturally occurring phospholipid (commonly derived from soybean or egg) used in skincare as an emulsifier, emollient, and penetration enhancer. It helps stabilize oil-and-water formulations and supports the skin barrier by mimicking natural lipids. |
| Sodium Lactate Humectant / NMF component | Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid and a key component of skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), used to hydrate the skin and buffer formulation pH. It also has mild exfoliating and humectant properties that help maintain skin moisture and barrier function. |
| PEG-100 Stearate Emulsifier/surfactant | PEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid used as a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier to stabilize oil-in-water formulations and improve skin feel. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol blend (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent. It helps soften skin and keep oil and water phases blended in creams and lotions. |
| Trehalose Humectant / moisturizer | Trehalose is a naturally occurring disaccharide used in skincare as a humectant and protective agent, helping retain moisture and stabilize cell membranes and proteins against dehydration and oxidative stress. It is well tolerated and commonly used to support skin barrier hydration. |
| Carbomer Thickener / gelling agent | Carbomer is a synthetic high-molecular-weight polymer of acrylic acid used to thicken, stabilize, and control the viscosity of gels, creams, and lotions. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Sorbitol Humectant | Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol (polyol) used in skincare as a humectant and texture enhancer, drawing moisture into the skin and improving product spreadability. It is considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Tocopheryl Acetate Key active Antioxidant | Tocopheryl acetate is a stable, esterified form of vitamin E used in skincare as an antioxidant and conditioning agent. It is converted to active tocopherol in the skin, helping protect against oxidative stress and supporting the skin barrier. |
| Potassium Hydroxide pH adjuster / saponifying agent | Potassium hydroxide is a strong alkaline compound used in cosmetics to adjust pH and to saponify fatty acids in the production of liquid soaps and cleansers. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, functioning as a formulation aid rather than an active treatment. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Dextrin Thickener / absorbent / emulsion stabilizer | Dextrin is a polysaccharide derived from the partial hydrolysis of starch, commonly used in cosmetics as a thickening agent, absorbent, and binder to improve texture and stability of formulations. It is considered a formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Hexylene Glycol Solvent / humectant | Hexylene glycol is a small glycol used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, viscosity-reducer, and mild humectant. It helps dissolve other ingredients and improve product texture rather than providing a direct therapeutic skin benefit. |
| Sodium Dehydroacetate Preservative | Sodium dehydroacetate is the sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid, used as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial preservative to inhibit growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold in cosmetic and skincare formulations. It is most effective in slightly acidic to neutral pH ranges. |
| Disodium EDTA Chelating agent | Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in cosmetics to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preventing rancidity, and enhancing the efficacy of preservatives. It is a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Phenoxyethanol Preservative | Phenoxyethanol is a widely used broad-spectrum preservative that protects cosmetic and skincare formulations from bacterial and fungal contamination. It is typically used at concentrations up to 1% and serves as a formulation/base ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.