Below is every ingredient in Deconstruct 3 Nmf Complex Hydrating Moisturizer 50G explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Calendula Officinalis (Flower) Extract is a marigold-derived botanical used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and mild wound-healing properties, often included in products for sensitive or irritated skin. It contains flavonoids, triterpenoids, and carotenoids thought to support skin barrier comfort.
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties.
Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in compounds such as bisabolol, chamazulene, and flavonoids, valued for its skin-calming and antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in topical formulations to reduce redness and irritation.
Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract is derived from the resin of the myrrh tree and is used in skincare for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is traditionally applied to support wound healing and soothe irritated skin.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Uncommon | More likely in individuals sensitive to Asteraceae/Compositae plants (e.g., ragweed, daisies, chrysanthemums). |
| Skin irritation or redness | Rare | Mild localized irritation may occur, particularly with higher concentrations or compromised skin. |
| Cross-reactivity in Asteraceae-sensitive individuals | Uncommon | Patch testing may show positive reaction in those with known Compositae allergy. |
| Contact urticaria | Very rare | Isolated reports of immediate hypersensitivity reactions. |
| Sticky or tacky skin feel | Common | Cosmetic sensation at higher concentrations, not a health concern. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely on broken or compromised skin or with high concentrations. |
| Skin dryness or moisture-wicking in very low humidity | Uncommon | Can theoretically draw water from skin in extremely dry environments if not paired with occlusives. |
| Mild skin irritation | Rare | Occasional transient redness or stinging, typically in sensitive skin. |
| Contact allergy / sensitization | Very rare | Isolated reports; esters of this type are generally considered low-sensitizing. |
| Comedogenicity (pore congestion) | Rare | Low comedogenic potential, but possible in acne-prone individuals at high concentrations. |
| Skin irritation | Uncommon | Mild redness or stinging, more likely at higher concentrations or on sensitive skin. |
| Eye irritation | Uncommon | Can cause stinging or discomfort if products migrate into the eyes. |
| Dryness or barrier disruption | Rare | Possible with prolonged or high-concentration exposure. |
| Redness or itching | Rare | Generally associated with overall formulation rather than the ingredient alone. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Calendula Officinalis (Flower) Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical | Calendula Officinalis (Flower) Extract is a marigold-derived botanical used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and mild wound-healing properties, often included in products for sensitive or irritated skin. It contains flavonoids, triterpenoids, and carotenoids thought to support skin barrier comfort. |
| Glycerine Humectant | Glycerine (glycerol) is a humectant that draws water into the stratum corneum and helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient in moisturizers, cleansers, and serums. |
| Diheptyl Succinate Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Diheptyl Succinate is a lightweight ester emollient derived from succinic acid and heptyl alcohol, used in cosmetic formulations to provide a smooth, non-greasy skin feel and to support the spreadability of other ingredients. It is often paired with film-forming agents to help reinforce the skin barrier. |
| Triethanolamine pH adjuster / emulsifier | Triethanolamine is an organic compound used in cosmetic formulations primarily to adjust pH and to act as an emulsifying agent, helping to stabilize mixtures of oil and water. It is typically present in small concentrations as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer Rheology modifier / emulsion stabilizer | Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic crosslinked acrylic polymer used to thicken, gel, and stabilize emulsions in skincare and cosmetic formulations. It helps suspend ingredients and provides a smooth, consistent texture without acting as a treatment active. |
| Sodium Pca Humectant | Sodium PCA (sodium pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) is the sodium salt of pyroglutamic acid and a component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF). It is widely used in cosmetics as a water-binding humectant to hydrate and soften the skin. |
| Pca Humectant / NMF component | PCA (pyrrolidone carboxylic acid), often as sodium PCA, is a naturally occurring component of skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF) that attracts and binds water to the stratum corneum. It is used in skincare to improve hydration and skin softness. |
| Serine Humectant / amino acid | Serine is a naturally occurring amino acid and component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), used in skincare to support hydration and help maintain the skin barrier. It is typically incorporated as a conditioning and water-binding agent rather than a clinical treatment active. |
| Alanine Amino acid / humectant | Alanine is a small non-essential amino acid used in skincare as a humectant and component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), helping to maintain hydration and support the skin barrier. It is also used as a buffering agent and to improve the feel of formulations. |
| Glycine Amino acid / humectant | Glycine is a small amino acid used in skincare as a humectant and conditioning agent, supporting skin hydration and acting as a building block for collagen and natural moisturizing factor. It is generally considered well-tolerated and is often included as part of moisturizing or barrier-support formulations. |
| Glutamic Acid Humectant / amino acid | Glutamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid used in skincare as a humectant and component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), helping to maintain hydration and support the skin barrier. It is also used as a pH adjuster and in some formulations to enhance moisturization. |
| Lysine Hcl Conditioning/amino acid | Lysine HCl is the hydrochloride salt of the essential amino acid L-lysine, used in skincare primarily as a skin-conditioning and humectant agent that supports the skin's natural moisturizing factor and protein structure. It is generally considered a supportive formulation ingredient rather than a clinically proven active. |
| Threonine Amino acid / skin conditioning agent | Threonine is an essential amino acid used in skincare primarily as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent, helping support hydration and the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is also a building block for proteins such as collagen and elastin. |
| Arginine Amino acid / pH adjuster & conditioning agent | Arginine is a basic amino acid used in skincare primarily as a pH buffer/neutralizer and humectant-like conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and barrier function. It is generally well tolerated and often paired with acidic ingredients to balance formulation pH. |
| Proline Amino acid / skin-conditioning agent | Proline is a non-essential amino acid and a key component of collagen, used in skincare as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent to support hydration and the skin barrier. It is generally well tolerated and often included in formulations for its moisturizing and structural-protein-supporting properties. |
| Sodium Lactate Humectant / NMF component | Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid and a key component of skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), used to hydrate the skin and buffer formulation pH. It also has mild exfoliating and humectant properties that help maintain skin moisture and barrier function. |
| Panthenol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent | Panthenol (provitamin B5) is converted to pantothenic acid in the skin, where it acts as a humectant and helps support skin barrier function and hydration. It is also used for its soothing and mild anti-inflammatory properties in topical formulations. |
| Acorus Calamus Root Extract Botanical extract / fragrance / soothing agent | Acorus Calamus Root Extract is derived from the rhizome of the calamus (sweet flag) plant and is used in cosmetics for its aromatic, soothing, and traditionally antimicrobial properties. It contains volatile compounds such as beta-asarone, which has raised safety concerns in some regulatory contexts. |
| Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract Soothing/moisturizing agent | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract is derived from the aloe vera plant and is used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and mild anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly included as a supportive base ingredient rather than a primary treatment active. |
| Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Emollient / occlusive moisturizer | Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter is a plant-derived fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree, rich in triglycerides and unsaponifiables. It is widely used in skincare to soften, smooth, and condition the skin while forming an occlusive barrier that reduces water loss. |
| Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant | Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties. |
| Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract Key active Soothing / anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in compounds such as bisabolol, chamazulene, and flavonoids, valued for its skin-calming and antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in topical formulations to reduce redness and irritation. |
| Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Extract Antioxidant/antimicrobial botanical extract | Cinnamomum Zeylanicum (Ceylon cinnamon) bark extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and mild astringent properties, primarily due to cinnamaldehyde and polyphenol content. It is sometimes included for purported skin-conditioning and anti-inflammatory effects. |
| Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Fruit Extract Emollient/skin conditioning agent | Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Fruit Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its emollient, moisturizing, and skin-conditioning properties, helping to soften skin and support the lipid barrier. It also contains fatty acids and antioxidants that may offer mild soothing benefits. |
| Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract Key active Antimicrobial/soothing botanical extract | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract is derived from the resin of the myrrh tree and is used in skincare for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is traditionally applied to support wound healing and soothe irritated skin. |
| Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Emollient / occlusive | Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil is a plant-derived oil rich in oleic acid and minor antioxidants, used to soften, condition, and reduce transepidermal water loss in skincare formulations. It serves primarily as an emollient and occlusive base ingredient rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Phenoxyethanol Preservative | Phenoxyethanol is a widely used broad-spectrum preservative that protects cosmetic and skincare formulations from bacterial and fungal contamination. It is typically used at concentrations up to 1% and serves as a formulation/base ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil is a plant-derived oil rich in fatty acids (notably linoleic and palmitic acids) and vitamin E used in skincare to soften, condition, and provide an occlusive emollient layer that reduces transepidermal water loss. It functions primarily as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a targeted treatment active. |
| Sodium Gluconate Chelating agent / skin-conditioning | Sodium gluconate is the sodium salt of gluconic acid used in skincare primarily as a chelating agent to bind metal ions and stabilize formulations, with secondary humectant and skin-conditioning properties. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin Preservative booster / skin-conditioning agent | Ethylhexylglycerin is a multifunctional glyceryl ether used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative-enhancing agent and emollient, often paired with phenoxyethanol to broaden antimicrobial efficacy. It also acts as a deodorizing agent and humectant in skincare formulations. |
| Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil is a plant-derived emollient rich in oleic and palmitoleic fatty acids, used to soften skin, reduce moisture loss, and provide a lightweight occlusive layer. It serves primarily as a base/conditioning ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil (argan oil) is a plant-derived emollient rich in oleic and linoleic fatty acids, tocopherols, and polyphenols, used to soften skin, support the skin barrier, and provide antioxidant activity. It functions primarily as a moisturizing and conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. |
| Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer Skin-conditioning / emollient film-former | Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer is a polyester-type copolymer used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient that forms a smooth, flexible film on the skin surface. It is primarily valued for improving texture, spreadability, and a soft, non-greasy after-feel rather than for any therapeutic activity. |
| Glyceryl Stearate Emulsifier/emollient | Glyceryl Stearate is a glycerol ester of stearic acid widely used as a non-ionic emulsifier and emollient to stabilize oil-in-water formulations and improve skin feel. It functions as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Lecithin Emollient / Emulsifier | Lecithin is a naturally occurring phospholipid (commonly derived from soybean or egg) used in skincare as an emulsifier, emollient, and penetration enhancer. It helps stabilize oil-and-water formulations and supports the skin barrier by mimicking natural lipids. |
| Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate Emulsifier | Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate is a polyglycerol-based ester emulsifier used to stabilize water-in-oil emulsions in creams, balms, and color cosmetics. It is valued as a gentle, plant-derived alternative to PEG-based emulsifiers. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.