Below is every ingredient in Belif The True Cream Moisturizing Bomb explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Symphytum Officinale (comfrey) Leaf Extract is a botanical ingredient rich in allantoin and mucilage, used in topical formulations for its soothing, emollient, and skin-conditioning properties. It is traditionally associated with promoting skin comfort and supporting the appearance of irritated or compromised skin.
Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract is derived from oat kernels and contains beta-glucans, avenanthramides, and polysaccharides that soothe, hydrate, and reduce irritation in the skin. It is widely used in products aimed at calming sensitive, dry, or eczema-prone skin.
Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. It is commonly added to soothe and protect skin, though robust clinical evidence for cosmetic efficacy is limited.
Baptisia Tinctoria Root Extract is derived from the wild indigo plant and is used in skincare primarily for its purported soothing, immunomodulatory, and wound-supportive properties. It is sometimes included for its traditional antimicrobial and skin-conditioning reputation.
Stellaria Media (Chickweed) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its purported soothing, anti-inflammatory, and mild emollient properties, often included to calm irritated or itchy skin. It contains saponins, flavonoids, and vitamin C, and is typically used as a supportive botanical rather than a clinically proven therapeutic active.
Alchemilla Vulgaris (lady's mantle) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in tannins and flavonoids, used in skincare for its astringent, soothing, and antioxidant properties. It is often included in formulations targeting oily or reactive skin and to support a refined, toned appearance.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Skin irritation or dryness | Very rare | Pure water itself is essentially non-irritating; rare effects relate to disruption of skin barrier with excessive exposure rather than chemical sensitivity. |
| Allergic reaction | Very rare | True allergy to water (aquagenic conditions) is extremely uncommon and not an ingredient sensitivity per se. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Skin irritation | Rare | Generally well tolerated; mild irritation occasionally reported in sensitive individuals. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | Silicones are considered low-sensitizing; documented allergy is uncommon. |
| Eye irritation | Uncommon | Possible transient stinging if product enters the eyes. |
| Mild irritation or stinging | Rare | Generally considered non-irritating; occasional reports in sensitive individuals. |
| Contact dermatitis / allergic reaction | Very rare | Allergic sensitization to this purified hydrocarbon is uncommon. |
| Comedogenicity / clogged pores | Rare | Typically rated low-comedogenic, but heavy occlusive use may contribute to congestion in acne-prone skin. |
| Mild skin irritation | Uncommon | Transient redness or stinging, more likely on compromised or sensitive skin. |
| Comedogenicity (clogged pores) | Uncommon | Moderately occlusive oil that may contribute to breakouts in acne-prone or oily skin. |
| Irritation or stinging | Rare | Possible on compromised or highly sensitive skin. |
| Tree nut allergy reaction | Very rare | Refined oils contain minimal protein, but reactions in nut-allergic individuals are theoretically possible. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Water/Eau Solvent/vehicle | Water is the most common base ingredient in cosmetics, serving as a solvent and dispersing medium for water-soluble ingredients and forming the continuous phase of emulsions. It is purified (deionized or distilled) before use in formulations. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Cyclohexasiloxane Emollient / silicone solvent | Cyclohexasiloxane (D6) is a cyclic silicone used in cosmetics as a volatile carrier and emollient that imparts a smooth, silky feel and helps spread other ingredients before evaporating. It is a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Hydrogenated Polydecene Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Hydrogenated Polydecene is a synthetic hydrocarbon emollient derived from hydrogenated polydecene oligomers, used to provide a lightweight, non-greasy occlusive film that softens skin and improves spreadability in cosmetic formulations. It serves as a base or texture-enhancing ingredient rather than a biologically active treatment. |
| Dipropylene Glycol Solvent/humectant | Dipropylene glycol is a clear, low-viscosity glycol used in cosmetics primarily as a solvent, humectant, and viscosity-reducing agent. It helps dissolve fragrances and other ingredients while contributing mild moisture-retention properties. |
| Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil is a plant-derived emollient rich in oleic and palmitoleic fatty acids, used to soften skin, reduce moisture loss, and provide a lightweight occlusive layer. It serves primarily as a base/conditioning ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| 1,2-Hexanediol Humectant / preservative booster | 1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic diol used in skincare as a humectant and solvent that also enhances the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations, often allowing reduced or preservative-free systems. It helps maintain product stability while contributing mild moisturizing properties. |
| Triethylhexanoin Emollient/Skin-conditioning agent | Triethylhexanoin is a synthetic triester of glycerin and ethylhexanoic acid used as a lightweight emollient and solvent in cosmetic formulations. It improves spreadability, imparts a smooth non-greasy skin feel, and helps dissolve other oil-soluble ingredients. |
| Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane Emollient/conditioning agent | Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane is a PEG-modified silane used in skincare and cosmetics primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient that imparts a smooth, silky feel while improving spreadability of formulations. It is water-dispersible and commonly found in moisturizers, serums, and primers as part of the formulation base rather than as a therapeutic active. |
| Stearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Stearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation. It softens skin and helps maintain the consistency of creams and lotions. |
| Glyceryl Stearate Emulsifier/emollient | Glyceryl Stearate is a glycerol ester of stearic acid widely used as a non-ionic emulsifier and emollient to stabilize oil-in-water formulations and improve skin feel. It functions as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| PEG-40 Stearate Emulsifier / surfactant | PEG-40 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid used in cosmetic and skincare formulations as a nonionic emulsifier and surfactant to blend oil and water phases. It functions as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate is a synthetic ester (pentaerythritol esterified with 2-ethylhexanoic acid) used as a lightweight, non-greasy emollient and spreading agent in cosmetics. It softens skin, improves texture and slip, and serves as a solvent for sunscreen filters and other oil-soluble ingredients. |
| Symphytum Officinale Leaf Extract Key active Soothing/skin-conditioning agent (allantoin source) | Symphytum Officinale (comfrey) Leaf Extract is a botanical ingredient rich in allantoin and mucilage, used in topical formulations for its soothing, emollient, and skin-conditioning properties. It is traditionally associated with promoting skin comfort and supporting the appearance of irritated or compromised skin. |
| Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory emollient | Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract is derived from oat kernels and contains beta-glucans, avenanthramides, and polysaccharides that soothe, hydrate, and reduce irritation in the skin. It is widely used in products aimed at calming sensitive, dry, or eczema-prone skin. |
| Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its purported soothing, anti-inflammatory, and wound-supporting properties. It is commonly included in products marketed for sensitive, irritated, or compromised skin. |
| Nepeta Cataria Extract Soothing/antioxidant botanical | Nepeta Cataria (catnip) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant and soothing properties, attributed to compounds such as nepetalactone and flavonoids. It is typically incorporated to help calm and protect the skin rather than as a primary therapeutic active. |
| Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing botanical | Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties. It is commonly added to soothe and protect skin, though robust clinical evidence for cosmetic efficacy is limited. |
| Baptisia Tinctoria Root Extract Key active Skin-conditioning / soothing botanical extract | Baptisia Tinctoria Root Extract is derived from the wild indigo plant and is used in skincare primarily for its purported soothing, immunomodulatory, and wound-supportive properties. It is sometimes included for its traditional antimicrobial and skin-conditioning reputation. |
| Stellaria Media (Chickweed) Extract Key active Soothing/anti-irritant botanical extract | Stellaria Media (Chickweed) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its purported soothing, anti-inflammatory, and mild emollient properties, often included to calm irritated or itchy skin. It contains saponins, flavonoids, and vitamin C, and is typically used as a supportive botanical rather than a clinically proven therapeutic active. |
| Alchemilla Vulgaris Leaf Extract Key active Astringent/antioxidant botanical extract | Alchemilla Vulgaris (lady's mantle) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in tannins and flavonoids, used in skincare for its astringent, soothing, and antioxidant properties. It is often included in formulations targeting oily or reactive skin and to support a refined, toned appearance. |
| Viola Tricolor Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Viola tricolor (wild pansy/heartsease) extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in flavonoids, salicylates, mucilage, and phenolic compounds, used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and emollient properties. It is commonly included in formulations targeting sensitive, irritated, or dry skin. |
| Rosa Damascena Flower Extract Antioxidant/soothing botanical extract | Rosa Damascena Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient obtained from damask rose petals, valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-conditioning properties as well as its fragrance. It is commonly included in toners, serums, and creams to soothe and hydrate the skin. |
| Spiraea Ulmaria Flower Extract Key active Astringent/soothing botanical extract | Spiraea Ulmaria (meadowsweet) flower extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in salicylates, tannins, and flavonoids, used in skincare for its astringent, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is often included to help tone skin, reduce excess sebum, and provide mild soothing effects. |
| Althaea Officinalis Root Extract Soothing/emollient botanical extract | Althaea officinalis (marshmallow) root extract is a mucilage-rich botanical used in skincare for its soothing, hydrating, and skin-conditioning properties. It is valued for forming a protective, moisture-retaining film and calming irritated or sensitive skin. |
| Euphrasia Officinalis Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Euphrasia Officinalis (eyebright) extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its soothing, mild astringent, and antioxidant properties, often included in formulas targeting sensitive or irritated skin and the eye area. It contains flavonoids, tannins, and iridoid glycosides believed to contribute mild anti-inflammatory effects. |
| Thuja Occidentalis Leaf Extract Key active Astringent/antimicrobial botanical extract | Thuja Occidentalis (white cedar) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient containing thujone and tannins, used in skincare for its astringent, antiseptic, and traditionally wart-treating properties. It is sometimes included for its purported antimicrobial and skin-conditioning effects. |
| Achillea Millefolium Flower Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Achillea Millefolium (yarrow) flower extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and astringent properties. It is commonly added to formulations aimed at calming irritation and toning the skin. |
| Trifolium Pratense (Clover) Flower Extract Key active Antioxidant / phytoestrogen botanical extract | Trifolium Pratense (Red Clover) Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in isoflavones (such as biochanin A and formononetin) and flavonoids, used in skincare for antioxidant and phytoestrogenic effects that may support aging or hormonally influenced skin. It is often included to help reduce oxidative stress and improve skin firmness and hydration. |
| Menyanthes Trifoliata Leaf Extract Key active Soothing/antioxidant botanical extract | Menyanthes Trifoliata (bogbean) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant and soothing properties, often included to help calm and condition the skin. It contains flavonoids and other phytochemicals thought to provide mild protective effects. |
| Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Extract Key active Exfoliant / anti-inflammatory | Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Extract is derived from white willow bark and contains salicin, a precursor to salicylic acid, valued for its mild keratolytic, exfoliating, and soothing properties. It is often used as a gentler, naturally derived alternative to synthetic salicylic acid in skincare formulations. |
| Poncirus Trifoliata Fruit Extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing extract | Poncirus Trifoliata Fruit Extract is derived from the fruit of the trifoliate orange and is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-conditioning properties attributed to flavonoids and polyphenols. It is typically included to help reduce oxidative stress and support skin barrier comfort. |
| Imperata Cylindrica Root Extract Humectant / moisturizing agent | Imperata Cylindrica Root Extract is derived from the root of cogon grass and is used in skincare primarily as a humectant and moisturizing agent, valued for its content of potassium and other electrolytes that support skin hydration. It is often marketed for long-lasting moisture retention and skin-conditioning benefits. |
| C14-22 Alcohols Emulsifier/emollient | C14-22 Alcohols is a blend of fatty alcohols (with carbon chains from 14 to 22) used in skincare as a co-emulsifier, thickener, and emollient to stabilize emulsions and improve skin feel. It is typically paired with C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside to form a self-emulsifying system. |
| Squalane Emollient / occlusive moisturizer | Squalane is a saturated, stable hydrocarbon derived from squalene (sourced from plants like olives or sugarcane, or shark liver) used as a lightweight emollient that softens skin and reinforces the skin barrier by reducing transepidermal water loss. It is well tolerated, non-comedogenic for most users, and serves as a base or carrier ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Emollient / occlusive moisturizer | Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter is a plant-derived fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree, rich in triglycerides and unsaponifiables. It is widely used in skincare to soften, smooth, and condition the skin while forming an occlusive barrier that reduces water loss. |
| Arachidyl Glucoside Emulsifier / surfactant | Arachidyl Glucoside is a non-ionic, plant-derived emulsifier created from fatty alcohols and glucose, used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and improve texture. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a treatment active. |
| Ceramide NP Skin-barrier replenishing lipid / emollient | Ceramide NP (formerly ceramide 3) is a naturally occurring sphingolipid that helps restore and maintain the skin's lipid barrier, reducing transepidermal water loss and improving hydration. It is widely used in moisturizers and barrier-repair formulations. |
| Cholesterol Skin barrier lipid / emollient | Cholesterol is a naturally occurring lipid found in the skin's stratum corneum that, alongside ceramides and fatty acids, helps maintain the skin barrier and prevent transepidermal water loss. In skincare formulations it functions as an emollient and barrier-repair agent that improves hydration and skin resilience. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Key active Anti-wrinkle peptide | Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 (also known as Argireline or acetyl hexapeptide-3) is a synthetic peptide that mimics the N-terminal end of SNAP-25, mildly inhibiting neurotransmitter release to reduce the appearance of expression lines. It is marketed as a topical alternative to injectable neuromodulators, though its effects are subtler. |
| Tocopherol Key active Antioxidant | Tocopherol (vitamin E) is a lipid-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to protect skin and formulations from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and UV exposure. It also functions as a skin-conditioning and emollient agent and can stabilize oils against rancidity. |
| Panthenol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent | Panthenol (provitamin B5) is converted to pantothenic acid in the skin, where it acts as a humectant and helps support skin barrier function and hydration. It is also used for its soothing and mild anti-inflammatory properties in topical formulations. |
| Hydroxyethylpiperazine Ethane Sulfonic Acid pH buffer / chemical exfoliant adjunct | Hydroxyethylpiperazine Ethane Sulfonic Acid (HEPES) is a synthetic zwitterionic buffering agent used in skincare to stabilize formulation pH and to help promote gentle desquamation by supporting enzymatic shedding of corneocytes. It is often paired with exfoliating acids and other actives to enhance skin renewal while maintaining a stable, skin-compatible pH. |
| Urea Key active Humectant / keratolytic | Urea is a naturally occurring component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor that hydrates by attracting and retaining water; at higher concentrations it also softens and exfoliates thickened or scaly skin. It is widely used to treat dry skin conditions such as xerosis, ichthyosis, and hyperkeratosis. |
| Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate Key active Conditioning/soothing ferment extract | Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate is a yeast-derived ferment liquid rich in amino acids, peptides, vitamins, and minerals used to hydrate, soothe, and condition skin. It is also valued for antioxidant and barrier-supporting properties in serums, essences, and moisturizers. |
| Viscum Album (Mistletoe) Extract Key active Antioxidant/skin-conditioning | Viscum Album (Mistletoe) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties, attributed to compounds such as flavonoids, lectins, and phenolic acids. It is incorporated into topical formulations to help support skin protection against oxidative stress. |
| Glycosyl Trehalose Humectant / moisturizer | Glycosyl Trehalose is a sugar-derived humectant that binds water and helps protect skin cells and proteins from dehydration and environmental stress. It is typically used as a hydrating and skin-conditioning agent in formulations. |
| Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract Key active Skin-conditioning / antioxidant ferment | Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract is a probiotic ferment lysate produced by fermenting soybeans with Lactobacillus, valued for moisturizing, antioxidant, and skin-soothing properties. It can also help support the skin barrier and microbiome balance. |
| Stearic Acid Emulsifier / thickener | Stearic acid is a saturated long-chain fatty acid widely used in cosmetics as an emulsifier, thickening agent, and emollient to stabilize creams and lotions. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Tromethamine pH adjuster / buffering agent | Tromethamine (trometamol, TRIS) is an organic amine base used in cosmetic and topical formulations to neutralize acidic components and stabilize pH. It functions primarily as a buffering and neutralizing agent rather than as a therapeutic active. |
| PEG-100 Stearate Emulsifier/surfactant | PEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid used as a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier to stabilize oil-in-water formulations and improve skin feel. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Cetearyl Olivate Emulsifier / emollient | Cetearyl Olivate is an olive oil-derived emulsifier and emollient, typically used with Sorbitan Olivate, that helps blend oil and water phases while conditioning and softening the skin. It supports the skin barrier and gives formulations a light, non-greasy feel. |
| Palmitic Acid Emollient / surfactant | Palmitic acid is a saturated fatty acid commonly used in skincare as an emollient, emulsifier, and cleansing agent that helps soften skin and stabilize formulations. It is also a natural component of the skin's lipid barrier. |
| Sorbitan Olivate Emulsifier | Sorbitan Olivate is an olive-derived ester of sorbitol and olive oil fatty acids used as a non-ionic emulsifier and emollient. It is often paired with Cetearyl Olivate (as Olivem 1000) to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and impart a soft skin feel. |
| Hydrogenated Lecithin Emollient / Emulsifier | Hydrogenated lecithin is a phospholipid derived from lecithin through hydrogenation, used in skincare as an emulsifier, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It also helps stabilize formulations and form liposomes that can aid delivery of other ingredients. |
| Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer Rheology modifier / emulsion stabilizer | Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic crosslinked acrylic polymer used to thicken, gel, and stabilize emulsions in skincare and cosmetic formulations. It helps suspend ingredients and provides a smooth, consistent texture without acting as a treatment active. |
| Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer Silicone elastomer / texture enhancer | Dimethicone Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer is a crosslinked silicone elastomer used in skincare and cosmetics to impart a silky, smooth feel, absorb excess oil, blur the appearance of pores and fine lines, and improve product spreadability. It functions as a formulation/sensory agent rather than a biologically active treatment ingredient. |
| Carbomer Thickener / gelling agent | Carbomer is a synthetic high-molecular-weight polymer of acrylic acid used to thicken, stabilize, and control the viscosity of gels, creams, and lotions. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate Humectant | Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate is a sugar alcohol mixture derived from hydrolyzed and hydrogenated starch, used in skincare to attract and retain moisture and to improve texture. It functions primarily as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent. |
| Xanthan Gum Thickener/stabilizer | Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide produced by bacterial fermentation, used in skincare as a thickening, gelling, and emulsion-stabilizing agent. It improves product texture and suspension of ingredients without contributing active treatment effects. |
| Trisodium EDTA Chelating agent | Trisodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preservative efficacy, and preventing discoloration or rancidity. It is a formulation aid rather than a treatment active. |
| Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol blend (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent. It helps soften skin and keep oil and water phases blended in creams and lotions. |
| Butylene Glycol Humectant / solvent | Butylene glycol is a small diol commonly used in skincare as a humectant, solvent, and viscosity-reducing agent that helps dissolve other ingredients and improve skin feel. It is widely regarded as safe and non-sensitizing for the majority of users at cosmetic concentrations. |
| Dimethicone Emollient/occlusive (silicone) | Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer used in skincare to soften skin, smooth texture, and form a breathable protective barrier that reduces transepidermal water loss. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Sorbitan Stearate Emulsifier / surfactant | Sorbitan stearate is a non-ionic emulsifier derived from sorbitol and stearic acid, used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and improve texture in creams and lotions. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil Fragrance/essential oil | Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil is a volatile essential oil cold-pressed from sweet orange peel, used in skincare primarily as a natural fragrance and masking agent. It is rich in d-limonene and contributes citrus scent rather than a measurable therapeutic skin benefit. |
| Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Oil Fragrance/essential oil | Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Oil is a cold-pressed or steam-distilled essential oil derived from lime fruit peel, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance and aromatic component. Cold-pressed forms contain phototoxic furocoumarins (e.g., bergapten, oxypeucedanin). |
| Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil Antioxidant/fragrance | Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil is an essential oil derived from rosemary leaves, used in skincare for its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. It contains volatile compounds such as 1,8-cineole, camphor, and rosmarinic acid. |
| Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil Fragrance/aromatic oil | Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil (geranium oil) is an essential oil derived from geranium flowers, used in skincare primarily for its scent and as a botanical additive with mild antimicrobial and astringent properties. It is generally considered a fragrance/sensory ingredient rather than a proven treatment active. |
| Limonene Fragrance/solvent | Limonene is a naturally occurring monoterpene derived from citrus peel oils, commonly used as a fragrance component and solvent in cosmetic formulations. On exposure to air it oxidizes, forming compounds with greater sensitizing potential. |
| Citronellol Fragrance ingredient | Citronellol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol used as a fragrance and flavoring agent, providing a rose-like, citrusy scent in cosmetics and personal care products. It is found in essential oils such as rose, geranium, and citronella. |
| Geraniol Fragrance/aroma compound | Geraniol is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol used in cosmetics primarily as a fragrance ingredient and for its pleasant rose-like scent. It also has mild antioxidant and antimicrobial properties but is included mainly for olfactory rather than therapeutic purposes. |
| Citral Fragrance/aroma ingredient | Citral is a naturally occurring aldehyde found in citrus and lemongrass oils, used in cosmetics primarily for its fresh, lemon-like scent. It is a recognized fragrance allergen rather than a treatment active. |
| Linalool Fragrance/masking agent | Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in lavender, coriander, and many other plants, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance component. It readily oxidizes upon exposure to air, forming sensitizing hydroperoxides. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.