Below is every ingredient in Neutrogena Visible Repair Regenerating Cream explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
4-T-Butylcyclohexanol is a synthetic cyclohexanol derivative used in skincare to reduce sensory irritation and redness by inhibiting the TRPV1 receptor. It is commonly added to formulations for sensitive or reactive skin to counteract irritation from other actives.
Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide (beta-alanine and L-histidine) used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-glycation properties, helping protect against oxidative stress and protein cross-linking associated with skin aging. It is typically incorporated into serums and creams at low concentrations as a supporting active.
Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin, promoting cell turnover and stimulating collagen synthesis. It is widely used to address fine lines, photoaging, and acne.
Hydrolyzed Myrtus Communis (myrtle) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polyphenols and tannins, used in skincare for its antioxidant, astringent, and soothing properties. The hydrolyzed form improves solubility and skin compatibility in cosmetic formulations.
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is a water-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to neutralize free radicals, inhibit melanin synthesis, and support collagen production. It is valued for brightening, evening skin tone, and protecting against photodamage when used alongside sunscreen.
Sarcosine is an amino acid derivative (N-methylglycine) used in skincare primarily to help regulate sebum production and reduce skin oiliness, and it also serves as a building block for milder surfactants like sodium sarcosinate. It is most commonly incorporated into formulations targeting oily and acne-prone skin.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Skin dryness or barrier disruption with excessive contact | Uncommon | Frequent or prolonged exposure to water, especially hot or hard water, can disrupt the skin barrier and contribute to transepidermal water loss. |
| Irritation from impurities or hard water minerals | Rare | Reactions are attributed to contaminants, chlorine, or mineral content rather than water itself. |
| Mild skin irritation | Rare | Generally well tolerated; transient redness or irritation reported infrequently in sensitive individuals. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | Isolated sensitization reports; not a common allergen. |
| Comedogenicity (pore clogging) | Rare | Considered low comedogenic potential, but heavy ester formulations may contribute in acne-prone skin. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Mild skin irritation or redness | Rare | Generally considered non-irritating; occasional mild reactions reported. |
| Clogged pores / comedogenic-related breakouts | Uncommon | Often anecdotal; dimethicone is largely regarded as non-comedogenic but may trap debris if skin is not cleansed well. |
| Eye irritation on accidental contact | Rare | Transient stinging or discomfort if product enters the eyes. |
| Contact dermatitis/allergic sensitization | Very rare | Isolated reports; PPG ethers are generally considered low-sensitizing. |
| Redness or itching | Rare | Typically resolves after discontinuation. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Water Solvent/vehicle | Water is the most common base ingredient in cosmetic formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves other ingredients and forms the bulk of emulsions and aqueous solutions. It is generally considered safe and non-irritating. |
| Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate is a synthetic ester (pentaerythritol esterified with 2-ethylhexanoic acid) used as a lightweight, non-greasy emollient and spreading agent in cosmetics. It softens skin, improves texture and slip, and serves as a solvent for sunscreen filters and other oil-soluble ingredients. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Dimethicone Emollient/occlusive (silicone) | Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer used in skincare to soften skin, smooth texture, and form a breathable protective barrier that reduces transepidermal water loss. It is widely used as a base/formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| PPG-15 Stearyl Ether Emollient/Skin-conditioning | PPG-15 Stearyl Ether is a polypropylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It imparts a smooth, conditioning feel and helps spread oils and other ingredients across the skin. |
| Butylene Glycol Humectant / solvent | Butylene glycol is a small diol commonly used in skincare as a humectant, solvent, and viscosity-reducing agent that helps dissolve other ingredients and improve skin feel. It is widely regarded as safe and non-sensitizing for the majority of users at cosmetic concentrations. |
| Stearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Stearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation. It softens skin and helps maintain the consistency of creams and lotions. |
| Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient/emulsifier | Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol blend (cetyl and stearyl alcohol) used in skincare as an emollient, emulsion stabilizer, and thickening agent. It helps soften skin and keep oil and water phases blended in creams and lotions. |
| Glyceryl Behenate Emollient/Co-emulsifier | Glyceryl Behenate is a glycerin ester of behenic acid used in cosmetic and topical formulations as an emollient, thickening agent, and co-emulsifier that stabilizes emulsions and improves texture. It also functions as a lubricant and binder in solid formulations. |
| Ceteareth-20 Emulsifier/surfactant | Ceteareth-20 is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) ether of cetearyl alcohol used primarily as a nonionic emulsifier and surfactant to stabilize oil-in-water formulations. It is a formulation base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Isohexadecane Emollient / solvent | Isohexadecane is a synthetic, branched-chain hydrocarbon (saturated isoparaffin) used as a lightweight emollient, solvent, and spreading agent in cosmetic formulations. It imparts a silky, non-greasy feel and helps disperse pigments and other ingredients. |
| Zea Mays Starch Absorbent/anti-caking | Zea Mays Starch (corn starch) is a plant-derived powder used in cosmetics to absorb moisture and oil, provide a soft texture, and act as a bulking or anti-caking agent. It is generally considered safe and well-tolerated in topical formulations. |
| Pentylene Glycol Humectant / solvent / preservative-booster | Pentylene glycol is a glycol used in cosmetics as a humectant and solvent that also enhances the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations, helping reduce reliance on traditional preservatives. It improves skin hydration and aids the delivery and stability of other ingredients. |
| Dimethicone Crosspolymer Silicone-based texture enhancer/film former | Dimethicone Crosspolymer is a crosslinked silicone polymer used in skincare and cosmetics to provide a smooth, silky feel, absorb excess oil, blur the appearance of pores and fine lines, and improve product spreadability. It functions as a formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Fragrance Fragrance/masking agent | Fragrance refers to a blend of natural or synthetic aromatic compounds added to skincare products to impart a pleasant scent or mask the odor of other ingredients. It serves a sensory and formulation purpose rather than a therapeutic one. |
| Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer Thickener/stabilizer | Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a synthetic acrylic copolymer used in skincare to thicken, gel, and stabilize emulsions, providing viscosity control and a smooth texture. It functions as a rheology modifier and film former rather than a biologically active treatment ingredient. |
| Caprylyl Glycol Humectant / skin-conditioning agent and preservative booster | Caprylyl glycol is a multifunctional emollient and humectant derived from caprylic acid that helps hydrate skin and enhance the efficacy of preservatives in formulations. It is widely used as a stabilizing and conditioning base ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Polyacrylamide Thickener/film-former | Polyacrylamide is a synthetic polymer used in cosmetics primarily as a thickening agent, film former, and stabilizer that improves texture and viscosity of formulations. It is considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| 4-T-Butylcyclohexanol Key active Soothing/anti-irritant agent (TRPV1 antagonist) | 4-T-Butylcyclohexanol is a synthetic cyclohexanol derivative used in skincare to reduce sensory irritation and redness by inhibiting the TRPV1 receptor. It is commonly added to formulations for sensitive or reactive skin to counteract irritation from other actives. |
| Sodium Polyacrylate Thickener / absorbent | Sodium polyacrylate is a superabsorbent acrylic-acid polymer used in skincare as a thickening, stabilizing, and water-binding agent that can hold large amounts of liquid to create gel-like textures. It functions as a formulation and texture-enhancing ingredient rather than a biologically active treatment. |
| Chlorphenesin Preservative / antimicrobial | Chlorphenesin is a synthetic antimicrobial agent used in cosmetics and skincare as a preservative to inhibit the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold. It is also occasionally used for its mild muscle-relaxant and antifungal properties in topical formulations. |
| Sodium Cocoyl Amino Acids Surfactant/cleansing agent | Sodium Cocoyl Amino Acids is a mild, amino acid-derived anionic surfactant obtained from coconut fatty acids, used to gently cleanse and create foam in facial washes and shampoos. It is valued for being less stripping and lower in irritation potential than conventional sulfate surfactants. |
| Carnosine Key active Antioxidant / anti-glycation agent | Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide (beta-alanine and L-histidine) used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-glycation properties, helping protect against oxidative stress and protein cross-linking associated with skin aging. It is typically incorporated into serums and creams at low concentrations as a supporting active. |
| C13-14 Isoparaffin Emollient/thickener | C13-14 Isoparaffin is a synthetic hydrocarbon used in skincare primarily as an emollient and as a thickening or gelling agent, often paired with polyacrylamide-based systems to stabilize emulsions. It helps improve spreadability and texture but provides no active treatment benefit. |
| Polysorbate 20 Emulsifier / solubilizer | Polysorbate 20 is a nonionic surfactant derived from sorbitol and lauric acid, used in skincare to solubilize fragrances and essential oils and to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions. It functions primarily as a formulation aid rather than a treatment active. |
| Retinol Key active Vitamin A derivative / anti-aging active | Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin, promoting cell turnover and stimulating collagen synthesis. It is widely used to address fine lines, photoaging, and acne. |
| Hydrolyzed Myrtus Communis Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing botanical extract | Hydrolyzed Myrtus Communis (myrtle) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polyphenols and tannins, used in skincare for its antioxidant, astringent, and soothing properties. The hydrolyzed form improves solubility and skin compatibility in cosmetic formulations. |
| Disodium EDTA Chelating agent | Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent used in cosmetics to bind metal ions, improving product stability, preventing rancidity, and enhancing the efficacy of preservatives. It is a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate Antioxidant/stabilizer | Pentaerythrityl Tetra-di-t-butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate is a hindered-phenol antioxidant (also known as the industrial stabilizer Irganox 1010) used in cosmetic formulations to prevent oxidation and rancidity of oils, fats, and other ingredients. It functions primarily as a formulation stabilizer rather than a skin-active treatment. |
| Sodium Hyaluronate Humectant / hydrator | Sodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a glycosaminoglycan that attracts and binds water to the skin to improve hydration and surface plumpness. Its lower molecular weight allows better penetration than native hyaluronic acid. |
| Laureth-7 Emulsifier/surfactant | Laureth-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether of lauryl alcohol used in cosmetics as a nonionic surfactant, emulsifier, and solubilizer to stabilize formulations and disperse oils. It functions as a formulation aid rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Ascorbic Acid Key active Antioxidant / brightening active | Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is a water-soluble antioxidant used in skincare to neutralize free radicals, inhibit melanin synthesis, and support collagen production. It is valued for brightening, evening skin tone, and protecting against photodamage when used alongside sunscreen. |
| Sarcosine Key active Sebum regulator / antimicrobial agent | Sarcosine is an amino acid derivative (N-methylglycine) used in skincare primarily to help regulate sebum production and reduce skin oiliness, and it also serves as a building block for milder surfactants like sodium sarcosinate. It is most commonly incorporated into formulations targeting oily and acne-prone skin. |
| Sodium Hydroxide pH adjuster | Sodium hydroxide (lye) is a strong alkaline compound used in small amounts to adjust and stabilize the pH of cosmetic formulations. At regulated low concentrations in finished products it is considered safe, though it is corrosive in concentrated form. |
| Magnesium Aspartate Skin-conditioning / mineral salt | Magnesium Aspartate is a magnesium salt of aspartic acid used in skincare primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and source of magnesium, sometimes included to support skin barrier function and hydration. It typically functions as a supporting ingredient rather than a primary therapeutic active. |
| Potassium Aspartate Skin-conditioning / moisturizing agent | Potassium Aspartate is the potassium salt of aspartic acid, an amino acid derivative used in cosmetics primarily as a skin-conditioning and humectant ingredient. It helps support hydration and skin barrier function and is generally considered a supporting formulation ingredient rather than a therapeutic active. |
| Portulaca Oleracea Extract Key active Antioxidant/soothing botanical extract | Portulaca oleracea (purslane) extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and flavonoids used in topical formulations for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-soothing properties. It is commonly included to calm irritation and support skin barrier comfort. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.