Below is every ingredient in Under Eye Gel - Pomegranate & Almond Oil explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Hamamelis Virginiana (witch hazel) is a plant-derived extract used in skincare for its astringent, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, largely attributed to its tannin and polyphenol content. It is commonly included in toners and treatments for oily or irritated skin.
Mel (honey) is a natural humectant and emollient used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and mild antimicrobial properties. It is often included in masks, cleansers, and hydrating formulations to support skin barrier and provide antioxidant benefits.
Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate is a postbiotic ingredient made from the broken-down (lysed) cells of fermented Lactobacillus bacteria. It is used in skincare to support the skin barrier, modulate the skin microbiome, and provide soothing and antioxidant benefits.
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties.
Punica Granatum (pomegranate) Extract is a botanical ingredient rich in polyphenols, ellagic acid, and punicalagins used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is studied for protecting against oxidative stress and supporting skin barrier function.
L-lactic acid is a naturally occurring alpha hydroxy acid used to exfoliate the skin by loosening the bonds between corneocytes, promoting cell turnover. At lower concentrations it also acts as a humectant, helping to hydrate and improve skin texture, tone, and barrier function.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Contact dermatitis / allergic skin reaction | Uncommon | Redness, itching, or rash may occur in sensitized individuals. |
| Mild stinging or burning on application | Uncommon | Transient sensation, particularly on broken or compromised skin. |
| Delayed wound healing | Rare | Reported in some studies when applied to surgical or deep wounds. |
| Photosensitivity or worsening of dermatitis | Rare | Occasional reports, possibly related to anthraquinone content in poorly processed extracts. |
| Skin dryness or tightness | Common | Tannins and any alcohol carrier can dehydrate the skin with frequent use. |
| Irritation or stinging | Uncommon | More likely on sensitive or compromised skin, or with alcohol-based formulations. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Sensitization to witch hazel constituents has been documented in case reports. |
| Worsening of eczema or barrier disruption | Rare | Prolonged use of astringent formulations may impair the skin barrier. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Aloe barbadensis Soothing/hydrating agent | Aloe Barbadensis (aloe vera) is a plant-derived gel rich in polysaccharides, water, and bioactive compounds used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly applied to support skin hydration and calm minor irritation or sunburn. |
| Hamamelis virginiana Key active Astringent/antioxidant | Hamamelis Virginiana (witch hazel) is a plant-derived extract used in skincare for its astringent, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, largely attributed to its tannin and polyphenol content. It is commonly included in toners and treatments for oily or irritated skin. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Betaine Humectant / osmolyte | Betaine is a naturally derived amino acid derivative (trimethylglycine) used in skincare as a humectant and osmoprotectant that attracts and retains moisture while helping stabilize skin barrier function. It also improves the texture and mildness of formulations. |
| Sclerotium gum Thickener / stabilizer | Sclerotium Gum is a natural polysaccharide produced by fermentation of the fungus Sclerotium rolfsii, used as a thickening, gelling, and emulsion-stabilizing agent in cosmetic formulations. It also imparts a smooth skin feel and helps suspend particles in creams, gels, and serums. |
| Prunus amygdalus dulcis oil Emollient / skin-conditioning oil | Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil (sweet almond oil) is a non-volatile plant oil rich in oleic and linoleic acids used to soften, soothe, and reduce transepidermal water loss in skincare formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Sodium levulinate Preservative / humectant | Sodium Levulinate is the sodium salt of levulinic acid, derived from natural sugars, used primarily as a mild preservative and antimicrobial agent that also provides moisturizing properties. It is often paired with sodium anisate in natural-leaning preservative systems. |
| Mel Key active Humectant/soothing agent | Mel (honey) is a natural humectant and emollient used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and mild antimicrobial properties. It is often included in masks, cleansers, and hydrating formulations to support skin barrier and provide antioxidant benefits. |
| Potassium sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| Lactobacillus ferment lysate Key active Probiotic-derived skin conditioning agent | Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate is a postbiotic ingredient made from the broken-down (lysed) cells of fermented Lactobacillus bacteria. It is used in skincare to support the skin barrier, modulate the skin microbiome, and provide soothing and antioxidant benefits. |
| Camellia sinensis leaf extract Key active Antioxidant | Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties. |
| Punica granatum extract Key active Antioxidant | Punica Granatum (pomegranate) Extract is a botanical ingredient rich in polyphenols, ellagic acid, and punicalagins used in skincare for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is studied for protecting against oxidative stress and supporting skin barrier function. |
| Sodium gluconate Chelating agent / skin-conditioning | Sodium gluconate is the sodium salt of gluconic acid used in skincare primarily as a chelating agent to bind metal ions and stabilize formulations, with secondary humectant and skin-conditioning properties. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| L-lactic acid Key active Alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) exfoliant/humectant | L-lactic acid is a naturally occurring alpha hydroxy acid used to exfoliate the skin by loosening the bonds between corneocytes, promoting cell turnover. At lower concentrations it also acts as a humectant, helping to hydrate and improve skin texture, tone, and barrier function. |
| Caffeine Key active Antioxidant / vasoconstrictor | Caffeine is a topical active used in skincare for its antioxidant properties and ability to constrict blood vessels, which may temporarily reduce puffiness and the appearance of under-eye darkness. It is also studied for reducing localized fluid retention and protecting against UV-induced oxidative stress. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.