Based on its listed ingredients, Bulgarian Valley Rose Water Toner For Dry Skin can feed fungal acne — details in the flags below.
Below is every ingredient in Bulgarian Valley Rose Water Toner For Dry Skin explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Calendula officinalis flower extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its soothing, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly included to help calm irritated or sensitive skin and support wound healing.
Witch hazel leaf extract is a plant-derived astringent rich in tannins and polyphenols, commonly used in toners and topical formulations to tighten skin, reduce excess oil, and provide mild anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Its potency and tolerability vary depending on extraction method and tannin content.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Skin irritation or sensitivity | Uncommon | May occur in individuals with sensitive skin, sometimes related to fragrance components. |
Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Reported in sensitized individuals, potentially due to naturally occurring fragrance allergens such as geraniol and citronellol. |
Fragrance-related reactions | Uncommon | Natural volatile aromatic compounds can trigger reactions in fragrance-sensitive users. |
Photosensitivity | Very rare | Uncommonly reported; not a typical concern but possible with certain botanical preparations. |
Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
Redness or dryness in low-humidity environments | Uncommon | Can draw moisture from skin if ambient humidity is very low and not sealed with an occlusive. |
Hypersensitivity reactions with injectable forms | Very rare | Relevant mainly to dermal filler use, not topical cosmetic application. |
Skin irritation or redness | Rare | Mild localized irritation may occur, particularly on compromised or highly sensitive skin. |
Hypersensitivity reactions | Rare | Cross-reactivity with other Asteraceae plants can trigger broader allergic responses in predisposed individuals. |
Contact urticaria | Very rare | Immediate hives or wheal-and-flare reactions reported infrequently in case literature. |
Skin dryness or tightness | Common | Tannins exert an astringent effect that can dehydrate skin, especially in alcohol-containing formulations. |
Irritation or stinging | Uncommon | More likely on sensitive or compromised skin, or with high-tannin/alcohol preparations. |
Worsening of eczema or barrier disruption | Rare | Repeated use may aggravate already inflamed or barrier-impaired skin. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Rosa Damascena (Rose) Flower Extract Soothing/antioxidant botanical extract | Rosa Damascena (Rose) Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-conditioning properties. It is also valued for its fragrance and is commonly included in toners, serums, and moisturizers. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Sodium Hyaluronate Humectant / hydrator | Sodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a glycosaminoglycan that attracts and binds water to the skin to improve hydration and surface plumpness. Its lower molecular weight allows better penetration than native hyaluronic acid. |
| Calendula Officinalis (Calendula) Flower Extract Key active Soothing botanical extract | Calendula officinalis flower extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its soothing, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly included to help calm irritated or sensitive skin and support wound healing. |
| Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Extract Key active Astringent/antioxidant | Witch hazel leaf extract is a plant-derived astringent rich in tannins and polyphenols, commonly used in toners and topical formulations to tighten skin, reduce excess oil, and provide mild anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Its potency and tolerability vary depending on extraction method and tannin content. |
| Sodium Benzoate Preservative | Sodium benzoate is a salt of benzoic acid used as a preservative in cosmetic and skincare formulations to inhibit the growth of bacteria, yeast, and fungi, particularly in acidic products. It is most effective at a pH below 5. |
| Potassium Sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| Sodium Gluconate Chelating agent / skin-conditioning | Sodium gluconate is the sodium salt of gluconic acid used in skincare primarily as a chelating agent to bind metal ions and stabilize formulations, with secondary humectant and skin-conditioning properties. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Sorbitan Oleate Decylglucoside Crosspolymer Emulsifier / texture enhancer | Sorbitan Oleate Decylglucoside Crosspolymer is a crosslinked emulsifying polymer used in skincare formulations to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and improve texture. It functions as a formulation base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.