Below is every ingredient in Medicube Age R Glutathione Glow Toner 140 Ml explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%.
Hippophae Rhamnoides (sea buckthorn) Oil is a lipid extract derived from the fruit and seeds, rich in fatty acids, carotenoids, tocopherols and phytosterols. It is used in skincare as an emollient and antioxidant, and is associated with skin-conditioning and barrier-supporting properties.
Allantoin is a naturally derived or synthetically produced compound used in skincare for its soothing, moisturizing, and keratolytic (skin-softening) properties. It promotes cell proliferation and helps calm irritation, commonly appearing in creams, lotions, and after-sun products.
Corchorus Olitorius (jute mallow, molokhia) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polysaccharides, flavonoids, and mucilage, used in skincare for its antioxidant, moisturizing, and soothing properties. It helps support skin hydration and may provide mild protective effects against oxidative stress.
Carum Petroselinum (Parsley) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in flavonoids, vitamin C, and carotenoids, used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and skin-conditioning properties. It is also reported to have mild brightening and astringent effects.
Glutathione is a tripeptide antioxidant used in skincare for its melanin-modulating and antioxidant properties, often promoted to reduce hyperpigmentation and even skin tone. Topical efficacy data is limited and variable, with stronger systemic effects associated with oral or intravenous routes.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Skin irritation | Rare | Generally well tolerated; mild irritation is uncommon and typically formulation-dependent. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Very rare | Sensitization is seldom reported in the literature. |
| Acne/comedogenicity | Rare | Considered low on the comedogenic scale, but pore-clogging is possible in acne-prone individuals. |
| Contact allergy / sensitization | Very rare | Inert saturated hydrocarbons have very low sensitizing potential. |
| Pore-clogging / comedogenicity | Rare | Low comedogenic potential reported, but heavy occlusive feel may bother acne-prone users. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely on broken or compromised skin or at high concentrations. |
| Redness or itching | Rare | Typically resolves after discontinuation. |
| Mild transient skin irritation or stinging | Uncommon | More likely at higher concentrations or on compromised skin barriers. |
| Contact dermatitis / allergic sensitization | Rare | Occasional case reports; patch testing can confirm. |
| Eye irritation on accidental contact | Uncommon | Relevant mainly in leave-on or rinse-off products near the eye area. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic sensitization | Rare | Glycol-type ingredients are generally low sensitizers but reactions are occasionally reported |
| Redness or dryness | Rare | Typically associated with high concentrations or already irritated skin |
| Mild transient flushing or redness | Uncommon | More likely at higher concentrations or in sensitive skin; usually subsides quickly. |
| Tingling, stinging, or burning sensation | Uncommon | Often associated with higher percentages or compromised barrier. |
| Contact irritation or itching | Rare | Generally dose-dependent and resolves with discontinuation. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Triethylhexanoin Emollient/Skin-conditioning agent | Triethylhexanoin is a synthetic triester of glycerin and ethylhexanoic acid used as a lightweight emollient and solvent in cosmetic formulations. It improves spreadability, imparts a smooth non-greasy skin feel, and helps dissolve other oil-soluble ingredients. |
| Hydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin) Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Hydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin) is a synthetic, fully saturated hydrocarbon liquid used as an emollient and texturizing agent in cosmetics. It provides a lightweight, non-greasy slip and helps soften skin and stabilize formulations. |
| Butylene Glycol Humectant / solvent | Butylene glycol is a small diol commonly used in skincare as a humectant, solvent, and viscosity-reducing agent that helps dissolve other ingredients and improve skin feel. It is widely regarded as safe and non-sensitizing for the majority of users at cosmetic concentrations. |
| 2-Hexanediol Humectant/preservative-booster | 1,2-Hexanediol (commonly written 2-hexanediol) is a multifunctional diol used in skincare primarily as a humectant, solvent, and preservative-enhancing agent that improves the antimicrobial efficacy of formulations. It is generally well tolerated and considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Methylpropanediol Humectant/solvent | Methylpropanediol is a small glycol-type ingredient used in skincare as a humectant and solvent that helps hydrate skin and enhance the penetration of other actives. It also contributes to product texture and can support preservative efficacy. |
| Niacinamide Key active Cell-communicating / barrier-repair active | Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a water-soluble active that supports the skin barrier, regulates sebum, brightens hyperpigmentation, and reduces inflammation. It is widely tolerated across skin types and used in concentrations commonly ranging from 2% to 10%. |
| Phenyl Trimethicone Silicone emollient/conditioning agent | Phenyl Trimethicone is a phenyl-substituted silicone used in skincare and cosmetics to impart a smooth, silky feel, add shine, and provide water-repellent film-forming and conditioning properties. It functions as a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Diethoxyethyl Succinate Emollient/Solvent | Diethoxyethyl Succinate is a synthetic diester used in skincare primarily as an emollient and solvent that improves spreadability and skin feel. It functions as a formulation/base ingredient rather than a treatment active. |
| Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate Emulsifier / surfactant | Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate is a non-ionic emulsifier and mild surfactant derived from polyglycerol and myristic acid, used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and as a gentle solubilizer in skincare and cleansing formulations. It is valued as a PEG-free alternative for forming stable, skin-compatible emulsions. |
| Fragrance Fragrance/masking agent | Fragrance refers to a blend of natural or synthetic aromatic compounds added to skincare products to impart a pleasant scent or mask the odor of other ingredients. It serves a sensory and formulation purpose rather than a therapeutic one. |
| Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil Key active Emollient / antioxidant | Hippophae Rhamnoides (sea buckthorn) Oil is a lipid extract derived from the fruit and seeds, rich in fatty acids, carotenoids, tocopherols and phytosterols. It is used in skincare as an emollient and antioxidant, and is associated with skin-conditioning and barrier-supporting properties. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin Preservative booster / skin-conditioning agent | Ethylhexylglycerin is a multifunctional glyceryl ether used in cosmetics primarily as a preservative-enhancing agent and emollient, often paired with phenoxyethanol to broaden antimicrobial efficacy. It also acts as a deodorizing agent and humectant in skincare formulations. |
| Allantoin Key active Soothing/skin-conditioning agent | Allantoin is a naturally derived or synthetically produced compound used in skincare for its soothing, moisturizing, and keratolytic (skin-softening) properties. It promotes cell proliferation and helps calm irritation, commonly appearing in creams, lotions, and after-sun products. |
| Hydrogenated Lecithin Emollient / Emulsifier | Hydrogenated lecithin is a phospholipid derived from lecithin through hydrogenation, used in skincare as an emulsifier, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It also helps stabilize formulations and form liposomes that can aid delivery of other ingredients. |
| Hibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract Skin-conditioning / humectant | Hibiscus Esculentus (okra) Fruit Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in mucilage polysaccharides, vitamins, and flavonoids, used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and film-forming conditioning properties. It is generally considered a mild, supportive cosmetic ingredient rather than a clinically established treatment active. |
| Corchorus Olitorius Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant / skin-conditioning | Corchorus Olitorius (jute mallow, molokhia) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in polysaccharides, flavonoids, and mucilage, used in skincare for its antioxidant, moisturizing, and soothing properties. It helps support skin hydration and may provide mild protective effects against oxidative stress. |
| Carum Petroselinum (Parsley) Extract Key active Antioxidant / soothing botanical extract | Carum Petroselinum (Parsley) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient rich in flavonoids, vitamin C, and carotenoids, used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and skin-conditioning properties. It is also reported to have mild brightening and astringent effects. |
| Glutathione Key active Antioxidant / skin-brightening agent | Glutathione is a tripeptide antioxidant used in skincare for its melanin-modulating and antioxidant properties, often promoted to reduce hyperpigmentation and even skin tone. Topical efficacy data is limited and variable, with stronger systemic effects associated with oral or intravenous routes. |
| Sodium Gluconate Chelating agent / skin-conditioning | Sodium gluconate is the sodium salt of gluconic acid used in skincare primarily as a chelating agent to bind metal ions and stabilize formulations, with secondary humectant and skin-conditioning properties. It is generally considered a base/formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment. |
| Adenosine Key active Anti-aging/soothing active | Adenosine is a nucleoside that signals through cell-surface receptors to promote dermal fibroblast activity and collagen/elastin production, helping reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It also has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties at low concentrations commonly used in cosmetics (around 0.04-0.1%). |
| Cellulose Gum Thickener/stabilizer | Cellulose Gum (carboxymethyl cellulose) is a water-soluble cellulose derivative used as a thickening, stabilizing, and binding agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps control viscosity and improve texture in creams, gels, and lotions. |
| Hexyl Cinnamal Fragrance ingredient | Hexyl Cinnamal is a synthetic aromatic compound used as a fragrance and masking agent in cosmetic and skincare formulations, valued for its mild floral, jasmine-like scent. It is one of the 26 fragrance allergens required to be labeled in the EU. |
| Gluconolactone Key active Polyhydroxy acid (PHA) exfoliant/humectant | Gluconolactone is a polyhydroxy acid that gently exfoliates the skin surface, provides antioxidant and humectant benefits, and is often considered milder than alpha hydroxy acids. It is well tolerated, including by sensitive skin, due to its larger molecular size and slower penetration. |
| Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract Key active Soothing/antimicrobial botanical extract | Melia Azadirachta (neem) Leaf Extract is a plant-derived ingredient valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, often used in skincare for soothing and conditioning effects. It contains bioactive compounds such as nimbidin and flavonoids. |
| Linalool Fragrance/masking agent | Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in lavender, coriander, and many other plants, used in skincare primarily as a fragrance component. It readily oxidizes upon exposure to air, forming sensitizing hydroperoxides. |
| Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract Antioxidant/Skin-conditioning | Melia Azadirachta (neem) Flower Extract is a botanical derived from neem tree flowers used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and skin-conditioning properties. It is often included in Ayurvedic-inspired formulations for its purported anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits. |
| Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Flower Water Soothing/fragrance hydrosol | Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Flower Water is the aqueous distillate (hydrosol) of lavender flowers, used in skincare as a fragrant, mildly soothing aqueous base or toning ingredient. It contains low levels of volatile aromatic compounds and is valued for its scent and perceived calming, refreshing properties. |
| Hyacinthus Orientalis (Hyacinth) Extract Botanical extract / fragrance-skin conditioning agent | Hyacinthus Orientalis (Hyacinth) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in cosmetics primarily for its aromatic and skin-conditioning properties. It contains naturally occurring fragrance compounds and is typically included at low concentrations in floral or botanical formulations. |
| Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Centaurea Cyanus (cornflower) Flower Extract is a plant-derived ingredient traditionally used for its soothing, mildly astringent, and anti-inflammatory properties, often included in eye and facial products to calm irritation and reduce puffiness. It also provides minor antioxidant activity from flavonoids and anthocyanins. |
| Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower/Leaf Extract Key active Soothing/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower/Leaf Extract is derived from the chamomile plant and is used in skincare for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It contains active compounds such as bisabolol, chamazulene, and flavonoids that help calm irritated or sensitive skin. |
| Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root Extract Key active Antioxidant/anti-inflammatory | Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root Extract is derived from the turmeric plant and contains curcuminoids valued for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin-brightening properties. It is used topically to help reduce oxidative stress, soothe irritation, and improve uneven skin tone. |
| Borago Officinalis Extract Key active Emollient / skin-conditioning agent | Borago Officinalis (borage) Extract is derived from the borage plant and is valued for its high content of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an essential omega-6 fatty acid. It is used in skincare to support the skin barrier, provide emollient softening, and help soothe dry or irritated skin. |
| Salvia Sclarea (Clary) Extract Soothing/antioxidant botanical extract | Salvia Sclarea (Clary) Extract is a plant-derived ingredient used in skincare for its antioxidant, soothing, and astringent properties, often included to support skin conditioning and provide aromatic benefits. It contains polyphenols and other phytochemicals that may help calm and tone the skin. |
| Limonene Fragrance/solvent | Limonene is a naturally occurring monoterpene derived from citrus peel oils, commonly used as a fragrance component and solvent in cosmetic formulations. On exposure to air it oxidizes, forming compounds with greater sensitizing potential. |
| Alpha-Arbutin Key active Skin-brightening agent | Alpha arbutin is a naturally derived hydroquinone derivative that inhibits tyrosinase, reducing melanin production. It is used to address hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and uneven skin tone. |
| Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant/anti-inflammatory botanical extract | Ocimum Sanctum (Holy Basil/Tulsi) leaf extract is a plant-derived ingredient valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, attributed to compounds such as eugenol, ursolic acid, and rosmarinic acid. It is used in skincare to help soothe skin, reduce oxidative stress, and address blemish-prone skin. |
| Corallina Officinalis Extract Antioxidant / mineral-rich conditioning agent | Corallina Officinalis Extract is derived from a red coralline algae and is used in skincare for its mineral content (calcium, magnesium) and antioxidant properties, often as a conditioning and soothing agent. It is valued for hydrating and protective effects in cosmetic formulations. |
| Thioctic Acid Key active Antioxidant | Thioctic acid (alpha-lipoic acid) is a sulfur-containing antioxidant used in topical skincare for its free-radical scavenging and skin-conditioning properties. It is both water- and fat-soluble, allowing it to function across cellular environments. |
| Biotin Key active Conditioning agent / vitamin (B7) | Biotin (vitamin B7) is a water-soluble vitamin used in topical formulations as a conditioning agent, though evidence for meaningful benefit to skin, hair, or nails when applied topically is limited. It is more commonly associated with oral supplementation claims for hair and nail health. |
| Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 Key active Hair/scalp conditioning peptide | Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 is a biotin-conjugated tripeptide marketed for strengthening hair anchorage and improving scalp/follicle condition, often used in anti-hair-loss and hair-growth formulations. It is thought to act on the extracellular matrix proteins surrounding the hair bulb, though clinical evidence is limited. |
| Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Key active Anti-wrinkle peptide | Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 (also known as Argireline or acetyl hexapeptide-3) is a synthetic peptide that mimics the N-terminal end of SNAP-25, mildly inhibiting neurotransmitter release to reduce the appearance of expression lines. It is marketed as a topical alternative to injectable neuromodulators, though its effects are subtler. |
| Tripeptide-1 Key active Signal peptide / collagen-stimulating active | Tripeptide-1 (also known as Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine, GHK) is a signaling peptide used in anti-aging formulations to support collagen and extracellular matrix production. It is studied for improving skin firmness, elasticity, and reducing the appearance of fine lines. |
| Tripeptide-3 Key active Signal peptide / collagen booster | Tripeptide-3 is a synthetic signal peptide used in cosmetic formulations to support collagen synthesis and reduce the appearance of fine lines. It is generally well tolerated at the low concentrations used in skincare. |
| Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17 Key active Eyelash/hair-conditioning peptide | Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17 is a lipidated signal peptide marketed to stimulate keratin gene expression in hair follicles, commonly included in eyelash- and eyebrow-conditioning formulations to promote the appearance of fuller, longer lashes. Evidence for efficacy is largely from manufacturer and in vitro data rather than robust independent clinical trials. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.