Below is every ingredient in Biocule Aha Bha Oil Clear Foaming Face Wash For Oily Acne Prone Skin explained, its standout actives, and the side effects reported in research for those actives — analysed for Indian skin.
Flags derived from the ingredient list using dermatology reference data (fungal-acne substrate, comedogenicity, EU allergens). General guidance, not a diagnosis.
Answers are derived from the printed ingredient list and dermatology reference data — general guidance, not a diagnosis or a therapeutic claim.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract is a botanical source of salicin, which can be converted to salicylic acid, offering mild exfoliating, anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties. It is commonly used in formulations targeting acne-prone, oily, or congested skin as a gentler alternative to synthetic salicylic acid.
Vaccinium Myrtillus (bilberry) Fruit Extract is derived from bilberries and is rich in anthocyanins and other polyphenols, providing antioxidant activity in topical formulations. It is used to help protect skin from oxidative stress and as a skin-conditioning agent.
Saccharum Officinarum Extract is derived from sugarcane and is often marketed as a natural source of glycolic acid and other alpha-hydroxy acids, though actual AHA content in extracts is typically low. It is used in cosmetics as a humectant and skin-conditioning ingredient.
Citrus Limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from lemon and is used in skincare for its astringent, brightening, and antioxidant properties, largely attributed to its vitamin C and citric acid content. It is commonly included for toning and mild exfoliating effects.
Acer Saccharum (sugar maple) extract is a plant-derived source of natural alpha hydroxy acids, primarily malic acid, used in skincare for gentle exfoliation and skin conditioning. It is often combined with other fruit-derived AHAs to promote a smoother skin surface and hydration.
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties.
Aggregated from the active ingredients in this product.
| Reported effect | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irritation or sensitivity | Very rare | Purified water itself is essentially inert; rare reactions are attributable to contaminants or accompanying ingredients rather than water. |
| Transepidermal water loss aggravation in compromised skin | Rare | Evaporation of water from products may transiently increase dryness in very compromised skin barriers if occlusives are absent. |
| Skin or eye irritation | Uncommon | Generally low irritation potential; mild stinging possible at higher concentrations or with eye contact. |
| Allergic contact dermatitis | Rare | Sensitization has been reported, sometimes attributed to manufacturing impurities such as amidoamine or 3-dimethylaminopropylamine. |
| Dryness or transient redness | Rare | More likely in compromised or very sensitive skin with frequent use. |
| Mild skin irritation or dryness | Uncommon | Generally low irritation potential; may occur with high concentrations or in sensitive/compromised skin. |
| Transient eye irritation or stinging | Uncommon | Less irritating than many surfactants, but contact with eyes can cause temporary discomfort. |
| Skin irritation | Uncommon | Generally well tolerated, but mild irritation can occur, particularly with high concentrations or compromised skin barrier. |
| Eye irritation | Uncommon | May cause stinging or irritation on direct eye contact, relevant in cleanser and shampoo formulations. |
| Mild transient stinging or irritation | Uncommon | More likely at high concentrations or on compromised/broken skin. |
| Tacky or sticky skin feel | Common | A cosmetic sensation rather than an adverse reaction, more noticeable at higher concentrations. |
| Contact dermatitis or allergic reaction | Rare | True allergy to glycerin is uncommon; patch-test positivity is infrequent. |
| Skin dehydration in very low humidity | Rare | In very dry environments humectants may draw water from deeper skin layers if not paired with an occlusive. |
| Contact urticaria | Very rare | Isolated reports of hives-type reactions following topical exposure. |
Frequencies reflect typical cosmetic use reported in the literature, not a guarantee for your skin.
| Ingredient | What it does |
|---|---|
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate Mild amphoteric surfactant / cleansing agent | Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a coconut-derived amphoteric surfactant used in cleansers, shampoos, and body washes to provide gentle cleansing, foam, and to reduce the irritation potential of harsher anionic surfactants. It is valued for mildness in baby and sensitive-skin formulations. |
| Coco-Glucoside Mild surfactant/cleanser | Coco Glucoside is a gentle, plant-derived nonionic surfactant (an alkyl polyglucoside made from coconut fatty alcohols and glucose) used as a cleansing and foaming agent in face washes, shampoos, and body cleansers. It is valued for its mildness, biodegradability, and good skin and eye tolerance compared with harsher surfactants. |
| Decyl Glucoside Surfactant/Cleanser | Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from glucose and fatty alcohols, commonly used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent in shampoos, facial cleansers, and baby care products. It is valued for its biodegradability and low irritation potential compared to harsher surfactants. |
| Glycerin Humectant | Glycerin is a widely used humectant that attracts and retains water in the skin, helping to hydrate the stratum corneum and support barrier function. It is considered safe and well-tolerated across most skin types and concentrations. |
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Sodium Levulinate Preservative / humectant | Sodium Levulinate is the sodium salt of levulinic acid, derived from natural sugars, used primarily as a mild preservative and antimicrobial agent that also provides moisturizing properties. It is often paired with sodium anisate in natural-leaning preservative systems. |
| Potassium Sorbate Preservative | Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, used as a mild preservative to inhibit mold, yeast, and some bacterial growth in cosmetic formulations. It is most effective at acidic pH and is often combined with other preservatives for broad-spectrum protection. |
| Betaine Humectant / osmolyte | Betaine is a naturally derived amino acid derivative (trimethylglycine) used in skincare as a humectant and osmoprotectant that attracts and retains moisture while helping stabilize skin barrier function. It also improves the texture and mildness of formulations. |
| Salix Alba Bark Extract Key active Natural exfoliant / anti-inflammatory | Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract is a botanical source of salicin, which can be converted to salicylic acid, offering mild exfoliating, anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties. It is commonly used in formulations targeting acne-prone, oily, or congested skin as a gentler alternative to synthetic salicylic acid. |
| Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside Surfactant/cleanser | Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is a mild, biodegradable nonionic surfactant derived from coconut/palm-based fatty alcohols and glucose, used as a gentle cleansing and foaming agent. It is valued for its low irritation potential and suitability for sensitive-skin and baby cleansing formulations. |
| Aqua Solvent / vehicle | Aqua (water) is the most common base ingredient in skincare formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves water-soluble components and forms the medium for emulsions. It has no direct treatment activity and primarily contributes to texture, spreadability, and product delivery. |
| Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate Mild surfactant/cleansing agent | Sodium cocoyl glutamate is a gentle, amino-acid-derived anionic surfactant made from coconut fatty acids and glutamic acid, commonly used in cleansers and shampoos for its mild, low-irritation foaming and cleansing properties. It is favored in skin-friendly and sulfate-free formulations due to its skin-compatible, near-physiologic pH profile. |
| Glyceryl Caprylate Emollient / antimicrobial co-preservative | Glyceryl Caprylate is a monoglyceride derived from glycerin and caprylic acid, used in skincare as an emollient, moisturizing agent, and skin-conditioning component with mild antimicrobial properties that support preservation. It is commonly employed to help stabilize formulations and reduce reliance on conventional preservatives. |
| Citric Acid pH adjuster / AHA exfoliant | Citric acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid derived from citrus fruits, used primarily to adjust and buffer formulation pH and as a chelating agent, and at higher concentrations as a mild chemical exfoliant. It can promote surface cell turnover and is sometimes included in antioxidant or brightening products. |
| Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate Emulsifier / surfactant | Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate is a non-ionic, plant-derived polyglycerol ester of oleic acid used to emulsify oil and water phases and as a mild cleansing or solubilizing agent. It is valued in natural and sensitive-skin formulations as a gentle, biodegradable alternative to conventional emulsifiers. |
| Sodium Surfactin Biosurfactant / emulsifier | Sodium surfactin is a microbially-derived lipopeptide biosurfactant used in cosmetic formulations as a gentle cleansing agent, emulsifier, and to improve ingredient solubility and skin compatibility. It is generally considered milder than conventional synthetic surfactants. |
| Water Solvent/vehicle | Water is the most common base ingredient in cosmetic formulations, serving as a solvent that dissolves other ingredients and forms the bulk of emulsions and aqueous solutions. It is generally considered safe and non-irritating. |
| Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract Key active Antioxidant/skin conditioning | Vaccinium Myrtillus (bilberry) Fruit Extract is derived from bilberries and is rich in anthocyanins and other polyphenols, providing antioxidant activity in topical formulations. It is used to help protect skin from oxidative stress and as a skin-conditioning agent. |
| Saccharum Officinarum Extract Key active Humectant / skin-conditioning agent | Saccharum Officinarum Extract is derived from sugarcane and is often marketed as a natural source of glycolic acid and other alpha-hydroxy acids, though actual AHA content in extracts is typically low. It is used in cosmetics as a humectant and skin-conditioning ingredient. |
| Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract Skin conditioning / antioxidant | Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (sweet orange) Fruit Extract is derived from orange fruit and used in skincare for its antioxidant vitamin C content, mild brightening, and natural fragrance properties. It functions primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and source of natural acids and flavonoids. |
| Citrus Limon Fruit Extract Key active Antioxidant/astringent | Citrus Limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from lemon and is used in skincare for its astringent, brightening, and antioxidant properties, largely attributed to its vitamin C and citric acid content. It is commonly included for toning and mild exfoliating effects. |
| Acer Saccharum Extract Key active Exfoliant/Humectant | Acer Saccharum (sugar maple) extract is a plant-derived source of natural alpha hydroxy acids, primarily malic acid, used in skincare for gentle exfoliation and skin conditioning. It is often combined with other fruit-derived AHAs to promote a smoother skin surface and hydration. |
| Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Key active Antioxidant | Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (green tea extract) is derived from the leaves of the tea plant and is rich in polyphenols, particularly catechins like EGCG. It is used in skincare for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties. |
| Pyrus Communis Fruit Extract Emollient/Skin-conditioning | Pyrus Communis (pear) Fruit Extract is derived from pear fruit and is used in cosmetics primarily as a skin-conditioning and humectant agent, providing sugars, vitamins, and acids that may offer mild hydration and antioxidant benefits. It functions mainly as a supportive base ingredient rather than a clinically validated treatment active. |
| Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Powder Soothing/humectant | Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Powder is a dehydrated form of aloe vera gel used in skincare for its hydrating, soothing, and mild emollient properties. It is typically reconstituted in water and incorporated into formulations as a botanical conditioning agent. |
| Cymbopogon Citratus Oil Fragrance/antimicrobial | Cymbopogon Citratus Oil (lemongrass essential oil) is a volatile plant-derived oil used in skincare primarily as a fragrance and for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. It contains citral and other terpenes that contribute to its aroma and biological activity. |
Key active = does the main work. Ingredient explanations are drawn from public databases & literature.
Peer-reviewed papers on the active ingredients in this product, via PubMed.