Natural Remedies for Acne: Do They Work?

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home remedies to treat acne

Acne can be a real hassle, popping up at the most inconvenient times and making us feel self-conscious. Many of us turn to home remedies in hopes of finding a quick fix. But do these home remedies for acne really work? Let’s understand from Dr. Charu Sharma, Co-Founder and Director of Dermatology at Cureskin the effectiveness of natural acne treatments and explore the most common remedies.

Understanding Acne and Its Causes

Before discussing acne treatments, it’s essential to understand what causes acne. Acne occurs when oil and dead skin cells get stuck inside your pores. This buildup prevents oxygen from entering, creating an environment where a normally harmless bacteria known as P. acnes can thrive. Your body responds to this bacterial growth with an inflammatory reaction, leading to pimples, deep nodular acne, or other types of blemishes. Now that you know, answering how do you get rid of acne permanently with home remedies becomes easy.

Can acne be cured naturally?

No, acne is an infection on your face. Using lemon or tomato on your skin exposes it to acids like ascorbic acid in lemons and lycopene in tomatoes. These acids can damage your skin barrier, potentially leading to a rash, dryness, and more pimples within just two days. Some people even apply toothpaste, but this is problematic. While toothpaste is designed for teeth—the strongest part of the body after bones—it can burn the skin, cause intense itching, increase sensitivity, and lead to heightened pigmentation with sun exposure.

Popular Home Remedies for Acne

Some popular natural remedies include lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, green tea, and raw honey. However, these are not without risks and limitations.

Lemon Juice

Lemon juice is often touted as a natural remedy for acne due to its acidic nature and vitamin C content. However, applying lemon juice directly to the skin can cause significant irritation, burning, stinging, excessive dryness, redness, and increased sensitivity to sunlight. This irritation can aggravate existing acne and lead to further breakouts.

Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar has antibacterial and antifungal properties, which might make it seem like a good option for acne. Yet, there is no scientific evidence that it effectively kills P. acnes. Its high acidity can strip the skin of its natural oils and protective barrier, potentially leading to more breakouts and skin irritation.

Green Tea

Green tea is known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. While it can be soothing as a mild moisturizer or serum booster, there is no proven effect on acne. It does not target the bacteria that cause acne or prevent breakouts.

Raw Honey

Raw honey has antibacterial properties and can help soothe skin wounds. However, it does not specifically target the bacteria responsible for acne and is not effective in preventing breakouts.

What Home Remedy Is Good for Acne?

Given the limitations and potential risks of common natural remedies, one might ask: What home remedy is good for acne? The truth is, there is no universally effective home remedy for acne. While some natural ingredients might offer temporary relief or improve skin hydration, they do not address the underlying causes of acne, such as hormonal imbalances, genetics, or internal factors like food allergies and stress. Dermatologists on the Cureskin app help you identify the root cause of acne before beginning treatment for acne. You can download the Cureskin app on both Android and iOS.

Remember, hormones play a significant role in skin oil production and inflammation, which is why teenagers often experience acne.  Kanchan had a similar experience due to hormonal imbalance during periods. Watch her explain her acne issue:

Many women also develop acne as their hormones shift in their 30s or 40s. However, acne can strike people of any gender at any age. 

Why Home Remedies Don’t Work for Acne?

There are several reasons why home remedies for acne often fall short:

  1. Superficial Treatment Only: Home remedies typically target the external symptoms of acne, such as inflammation, but do not address the underlying causes like hormonal imbalances or genetic factors.
  1. Lack of Professional Guidance: Without the expertise of a dermatologist, it is challenging to accurately diagnose and treat the root cause of acne. Dermatologists can provide tailored treatments based on individual skin types and conditions.
  1. No Standardized Guidelines: Home remedies often lack standardized guidelines for application, dosage, and frequency, leading to inconsistent and sometimes harmful treatments.
  1. Limited Scientific Evidence: Many natural remedies for acne are not supported by scientific evidence. Their effectiveness is often anecdotal, unlike prescription medications that are rigorously tested and regulated.
  1. Potential for Skin Irritation: Natural remedies like tea tree oil and apple cider vinegar can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, or other adverse effects, worsening acne or leading to further complications.

How Do You Get Rid of Acne Permanently with Home Remedies?

The quest for a permanent solution to acne using home remedies is a common one. However, it’s important to understand why acne occurs in the first place. The primary culprits are excess oil, bacteria, inflammation, and hormones. Since home remedies often only address surface symptoms and not these underlying causes, they cannot offer a permanent solution.

To manage and potentially reduce acne effectively, consider these approaches:

  • Maintain a Consistent Skincare Routine: Use gentle cleansers, moisturizers, and non-comedogenic products to keep your skin clean and hydrated without clogging pores.
  • Healthy Diet and Hydration: Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can support overall skin health. Staying hydrated helps maintain skin moisture balance.
  • Avoid Over-washing and Harsh Scrubs: Over-washing and using harsh exfoliants can irritate the skin and worsen acne. Gentle cleansing twice a day is sufficient.
  • Stress Management: Stress can exacerbate acne, so practices like meditation, yoga, and regular exercise can help manage stress levels.
  • Consult a Dermatologist: For persistent or severe acne, professional advice is crucial. Dermatologists can recommend effective treatments, including prescription medications.

When to See a Dermatologist?

Acne is a medical condition, and you don’t need to “tough it out” or wait for it to resolve on its own. If over-the-counter treatments and home remedies aren’t working, or if your acne is severe and causing emotional distress, it’s time to see a dermatologist.

A dermatologist can provide a comprehensive assessment of your skin, recommend appropriate acne treatments, and help you develop a skincare routine that works for your specific needs. 

Conclusion

While the allure of natural remedies for acne treatment is strong, it’s essential to approach them with caution. Many popular home remedies lack scientific backing and can potentially cause more harm than good. Understanding the underlying causes of acne and seeking professional guidance from a dermatologist can lead to more effective and lasting solutions.

Instead of relying solely on home remedies, focus on maintaining a healthy skincare routine, a balanced diet, and managing stress. And remember, when in doubt, consulting a dermatologist can provide you with the personalized care needed to tackle acne effectively.

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Author

Picture of Dr. Charu Sharma

Dr. Charu Sharma

Dr. Charu Sharma, a renowned dermatologist with 17+ years of experience, leads the dermatology department at Cureskin. She is an expert in treating various skin and hair concerns, having previously held leadership roles at VLCC, Manipal Cure and Care, and Rinafihealda. Dr. Sharma holds qualifications from India, UK, and USA, and is a member of the esteemed IADVL.